Preface

 

To help JAC authorized professional maintenance technicians for effective and proper maintenance and repair of JAC J7 transmission, we compile this transmission maintenance manual. The MF622D35 gearbox is suitable for the J7 manual transmission model equipped with a 1.5T engine. The CVT automatic transmission is suitable for the J7 automatic transmission model equipped with a 1.5T engine.

All contents of this manual, including pictures and technical parameters, are up-to-date. If maintenance is affected due to product improvement, JAC Passenger Vehicle Marketing Company will provide technical notices or supplementary volumes. Therefore, you should pay close attention to obtain relevant information when using this manual 'S latest developments. JAC reserves the right to make changes in product design, additions or improvements.

This manual may not be copied or modified in any form, including but not limited to electronic, paper, audio-visual, mechanical, etc., without the written authorization of JAC Passenger Car Marketing Company.

The final interpretation of this manual belongs to JAC. During the process of maintaining JAC transmission, if use non-genuine parts of JAC or disqualified oil, the transmission may be damaged.

 

 

Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Co., Ltd

September 2019


 


General  Catalogue

 

CVT Automatic Transmission.....................................................- 1 -

 

MF622D35 Manual Transmission...........................................- 103 -


 


 

CVT Automatic Transmission

Chapter I Overview………………………………………………………………………- 7 -

1. Structure Outline...............................................................................................- 7 -

1.1Comparison of traditional automatic transmission and CVT transmission...............- 7 -

1.2Transmission schematic diagram....................................................................................- 8 -

2. System Principle..............................................................................................- 12 -

2.1 Mechanical Torque Transmit.......................................................................................- 12 -

2.2 Control System...............................................................................................................- 18 -

2.3 External Device..............................................................................................................- 20 -

3. General Information.................................................- 22 -

3.1 Towing Vehicle...............................................................................................................- 22 -

3.2 Maintenance Period.......................................................................................................- 22 -

3.3 Lubricating Oil Specification........................................................................................- 22-

3.4 CNG (Compressed Natural Gas), LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) etc...................- 22 -

4. Technical Parameter/Maintenance Parameter......................................- 23 -

 

5. Torque Parameters................................................- 23 -

 

(6) Special Tools ..............................................- 24 -

Chapter II Driving Strategy...........................................- 26 -

1. Function Characteristic of Parking and Neutral Gear.................................- 26 -

1.1 Parking Locking Mechanism........................................................................................- 26 -

1.2 Function of D/R Gear..................................................- 26 -

1.3 Failure Default Mode..................................................- 28 -

Chapter III Usage Instruction...........................................- 29 -

1. Transmission Oil................................................- 29 -

1.1 Special Tool (No)..................................................- 29 -


 

1.2 Oil Level Inspection......................................................- 30 -

2. Disassembly and Assembly of Shift Control Mechanism System Component and Pull Cable Adjusting Method................- 31 -

2.1 Special Tool......................................................- 31 -

2.2 Gear Shift Pull Rode Assembly..................................................- 31 -

3. Half Shaft...................................................- 34 -

3.1 Installation..........................................................- 34 -

4. Differential Oil Seal.............................................- 36 -

4.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 36 -

4.2 Special Tool......................................................- 36 -

4.3 Removal..........................................................- 36 -

4.4 Installation..........................................................- 36 -

5. Input Shaft Oil Seal.............................................- 37 -

5.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 37 -

5.2 Special Tool......................................................- 37 -

5.3 Removal..........................................................- 37 -

5.4 Installation..........................................................- 37 -

6. Gear Select Shaft Oil Seal.............................................- 38 -

6.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 38 -

6.2 Special Tool......................................................- 38 -

6.3 Removal..........................................................- 39 -

6.4 Installation..........................................................- 40 -

7. Drive Bevel Gear End Cover.........................................- 41 -

7.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 41 -

7.2 Removal..........................................................- 41 -

7.3 Installation..........................................................- 41 -

8. Oil Pump...................................................- 41 -

8.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 41 -

8.2 Special Tool......................................................- 42 -


 

8.3 Removal..........................................................- 42 -

8.4 Installation..........................................................- 43 -

9. Drive Bevel Wheel Shaft Ball Bearing......................................- 43 -

9.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 43 -

9.2 Special Tool......................................................- 43 -

9.3 Removal..........................................................- 44 -

9.4 Installation..........................................................- 46 -

10. Driven Bevel Wheel Shaft End Cover.........................................- 47 -

10.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 47 -

10.2 Removal..........................................................- 47 -

10.3 Installation..........................................................- 47 -

11. Oil Pan...............................................- 48 -

11.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 48 -

11.2 Removal..........................................................- 48 -

11.3 Installation..........................................................- 48 -

12. Oil Filter................................................- 49 -

12.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 49 -

12.2 Removal..........................................................- 49 -

12.3 Installation..........................................................- 49 -

13. Driving Mode Sensor........................................- 50 -

13.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 50 -

13.2 Removal..........................................................- 50 -

13.3 Installation..........................................................- 51 -

14. Hydraulic Control Module...........................................- 52 -

14.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 52 -


 

14.2 Removal..........................................................- 52 -

14.3 Installation..........................................................- 53 -

15. Driven Bevel Wheel Speed Sensor and Bracket.........................................- 55 -

15.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 55 -

15.2 Removal..........................................................- 55 -

15.3 Installation..........................................................- 56 -

16. Drive Bevel Wheel Speed Sensor.........................................- 57 -

16.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 57 -

16.2 Removal..........................................................- 57 -

16.3 Installation..........................................................- 57 -

17. Main Connector and Inner Wire Harness......................................- 57 -

17.1 Failure Instruction......................................................- 57 -

17.2 Removal..........................................................- 57 -

17.3 Installation..........................................................- 59 -

18. Breather Pipe..............................................- 60 -

18.1 Special Tool......................................................- 60 -

18.2 Removal..........................................................- 60 -

18.3 Installation..........................................................- 61 -

Chapter IV Electrical Schematic Diagram.........................................- 62 -

1. TCU Connector Diagram..............................................- 62 -

1.1 TCU Connector..............................................- 62 -

1.2 TCU and Transmission Connector..............................................- 63 -

1.3 Pins of Transmission Main Connector.............................................. - 64 -

1.4 Circuit Diagram of TCU Pins.................................................- 65 -

2. Electronic Component Inspection List.........................................- 67 -

2.1 Driving Mode Sensor..................................................- 67 -

2.2 Corresponding Resistance Value of Each Pin..............................................- 67 -

2.3 Oil Temperature Sensor....................................................- 67 -


 

2.4 Revolution Speed Sensor....................................................- 67 -

2.5 Oil Pressure Sensor....................................................- 68 -

2.6 Clutch Pressure Regulator..............................................- 68 -

2.7 Drive Bevel Wheel Pressure Regulator............................................- 68 -

2.8 Driven Bevel Wheel Pressure Regulator............................................- 68 -

3. Circuit Diagram of Transmission System........................................- 69 -

 

4. Adaptive Update..............................................- 72 -

4.1 Instruction......................................................- 72 -

4.2 Demand Condition......................................................- 72 -

4.3 Program..........................................................- 72 -

5. Common Problems................................................- 75 -

Chapter V Troubleshooting...........................................- 77 -

1. Diagnosis List.................................................- 77 -

 

2. Noise Problem Check and Maintenance.....................................- 79 -

 

3. DTC and Measures.......................................- 85 -

3.1 General Instruction......................................................- 85 -


 


Chapter I Overview

 


I.Structure Outline

The continuous change of the transmission ratio can be achieved by a speed change device which consists of two opposed cone wheels and a V-shaped transmission steel belt surrounding the two wheels. The transmission ratio of the transmission is transmitted to the differential in the transmission through the countershaft.

This manual briefly introduces the transmission, including the design and function of each part of the transmission, and describes the dynamic transmission and control device. In addition, this manual also outlines the transmission's oil cooling system and external gear shifting mechanism.

The transmission's stepless shift mode allows you to drive more comfortably and improves vehicle performance. Using this automatic transmission has the following advantages:

- In the condition of constant speed, the engine speed is low;

- Improve emission control/reduced fuel consumption;

- NVH (noise, vibration, jangle) is small;

- Accelerate smoothly;

- Drive flexibly on mountain roads;

1.1Comparison of traditional automatic transmission and CVT transmission

The following figure shows the comparison of transmission ratio between CVT and manual or conventional automatic transmission. The transmission ratio of a conventional automatic transmission is a series of fixed values.

When the transmission is in high gear, the transmission ratio shown on the right figure will vary along the thick solid or dashed line according to the opening degree of the throttle valve. However, with CVT transmission, the transmission ratio variation diagram is shown on the left. The shift points of both transmissions are related to the opening degree of the throttle valve operated by the driver.

When the opening degree of the throttle valve becomes larger, the engine speed increases and the transmission changes into high gear.If use the traditional transmission, the engine speed will be significantly reduced, but use the CVT transmission, the engine speed will not reduce. In the condition of constant engine speed, CVT transmission can be rotated into high gear by moving cone (see below). In addition, there are other gear shift strategies available, which will help the new user of CVT transmission accept it more quickly.


Drive wheel speed (Nprim)

 

Throttle valve partly open acceleration

 

Throttle valve closed

 
Text Box: Driven wheel speed (Nprim)Text Box: Driven wheel speed (Nprim)

Drive wheel speed (Nprim)

 

Maximum torque

 

Throttle valve fully open acceleration

 

Maximum torque

 

Low gear

 

Throttle valve fully open

 

Overtaking gear

 

Transmission ratio change figure of conventional automatic transmission

 

Transmission ratio change figure of CVT automatic transmission

 

Speed ratio change diagram of CVT transmission (left) and 4-gear automatic transmission (right)

1.2 Transmission Schematic Diagram

1.2.1 Transmission Three View Drawing

 

 


 

1.2.2 Transmission Cutaway View

 


1. Torsional shock absorber/Flywheel

2. Oil Pump

3. Backward clutch

4. Planet mechanism

5. Forward clutch


6. Steel belt

7. Drive bevel gear

8. Driven bevel wheel

9. Countershaft

10. Differential


 

1.2.3 Transmission Exploded View


 

1. Input shaft rubber guard sleeve 482235             26. Differential speed sensor bracket fixing screw 481289

2. Input shaft oil seal 481274                       27. Differential speed sensor bracket 482468

3. Differential oil seal cover 481296                     28. Revolution speed sensor fixing bolt 481283

4. Differential oil seal 483329                       29. Oil pan washer 482504

5. Oil filling screw plug washer 481247                     30. Valve body assembly 482589

6. Oil filling screw plug 481248                         31. Valve body bolt 481311

7. Breather pipe cap 483420                       32. Plastic buckle 482253

8. Breather pipe assembly 483114                     33. Oil filter assembly 483165

9. Driven bevel wheel shaft end cover O-type ring (small) 481254     34. Oil pan magnet 481870

10. Driven bevel wheel shaft end cover sealing ring 481877     35. Oil pan assembly

11. Driven bevel wheel shaft end cover O-type ring (big) 481255     36. Oil drain screw plug 482442

12. Driven bevel wheel shaft end cover 482982                  37. Driving mode sensor fixing screw 481090

13. Driven bevel wheel shaft end cover countersunk screw 482208          38. Driving mode sensor 482493

14. Drive bevel wheel shaft ball bearing 482294              39. Oil cooler screw plug O-type ring 481258

15. Drive bevel wheel shaft nut 481293                  40. Oil cooler screw plug 482121

16. Conical spring washer 481856                   41. Oil level screw plug washer 481249

17. Oil pump sealing ring 481826                      42. Oil level screw plug 481250

18. Oil pump O-type ring 481259                     43.Main connector cover 482104

19. Oil pump (with O-type ring) 483323               44.Main connector buckle 482105

20. Oil pump bolt 481284                         45.Main connector and inner wire harness 482475

21. Drive bevel wheel shaft end cover O-type ring 481253            46. Gear select pull rod nut 481329

22. Drive bevel wheel shaft end cover 481173                  47. Gear select pull rod 483185

23. Drive bevel wheel shaft end cover buckle 481189              48. Gear select pull rod nut washer 482584

24. Drive bevel wheel shaft end cover bolt 481283              49. Oil seal (gear select shaft) 482099

24. Oil pan bolt 481283                      50. Locating pin 483138

25. Revolution speed sensor 482410                      51. Metal buckle 481456


 

2. System Working Principle

These components can be divided into three groups according to the corresponding functions of the VT3 transmission:

· Group 1 - mechanical transmission device. This part is designed to provide mechanical transmission and torque transfer.

· Group 2 - control system and control system related components. According to the load condition and driving requirement, the control system ensures that the transmission transfers power and changes the transmission ratio at the appropriate time.

· Group 3 - external connecting device and some components that are connected to the external of transmission. Some of these components are located in or connected to the transmission, while others are part of the overall system but are distributed elsewhere in the vehicle.

2.1 Mechanical Torque Transmit

2.1.1 Planet Mechanism

The planetary mechanism enables the transmission to provide forward and backward driving torque. The torque provided by the engine is usually transmitted to the transmission through the input shaft on the planetary carrier. The multi-plate clutch engaged in the forward direction can directly connect the planetary carrier to the solar gear. At this point, the planetary carrier and the solar gear become a rotating whole through engagement, and the engine torque is directly transferred to the drive gear. The planetary gear does not transmit any torque, so there is no mechanical loss to the planetary mechanism, and the drive gear will rotate in the same direction as the engine. This is the forward mode.

In the reversing mode, engaging the reversing multi-plate clutch can keep the gear ring in the planetary mechanism still, and the planetary carrier drives the three pairs of planetary gear sets to make the solar gear rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the gear set's transmission ratio is 1:1.1, and slight deceleration and torque increasing will occur to compensate for the friction loss of the planetary mechanism.

Planet mechanism

 


1. Planet gear

2. Input shaft


3. Solar gear

4. Gear ring


 

2.1.2  Multi-disk Clutch

There are two sets of multi-disc wet clutches: one for forward and one for backward. Each group of clutches has three friction plates with a total of six friction surfaces. The hydraulic system controls the clutch to enable the vehicle to move forward smoothly when the throttle valve is in any open degree. When drive gear is engaged, controls the clutch engagement quantity to enable the vehicle to stop. Cooling oil directly cools the clutch plate to prevent the friction surface from overheating.


Clutch in planet mechanism


1. Forward clutch group           2. Backward clutch group


 

 

 

2.1.3 Bevel Gear and Steel Belt

The main design feature of the CVT transmission is a pair of V-shaped bevel gear connected by a steel belt. The center distance between the drive gear and the driven gear is 155mm. Each bevel gear is divided into two half: one half is fixed, the other half slides along the axial direction, the inclination angle of both are 11°. The 24mm wide "Van Doorne" push-drive belt is used to transfer torque between wheels (a 30mm belt is available for larger torque values). Lubricate and cool the belt with a nozzle by means of an oil jet. To reduce the angle error of the transmission belt when shifting gears, two moving half-wheels are placed on the diagonal of the two, and each moving half-wheel is connected to the hydraulic cylinder/piston. Hydraulic pressure is controlled by control system, see "control system". Spherical splines prevent moving the half wheel relative to their fixed half wheel rotation.

Since the sun wheel is splined to the active cone wheel, the torque transmitted by the planetary gear set can be directly applied to the active cone wheel. The steel belt transfers power from the driving cone to the driven cone, and then from the driven cone to the intermediate gear shaft.

The torque and speed of the driven wheel are determined by the position of the belt. The size of the two wheels is designed to provide a transmission ratio of 2.416:1 ~ 0.443:1, with the maximum transmission ratio 5.45 times of the minimum one. The fuel consumption is lowest when overspeed transmission ratio.

The transmission steel belt consists of 450 steel plates and 24 steel belts fixed together with 12 steel belts on each side.


The drive belt

 

 

2.1.4 Countershaft

1. Steel belt         2. Steel plate


 

The countershaft (pinion shaft) decelerates the two meshed helical gears between the driven cone and the differential, thus ensuring that the drive shaft rotates in the correct direction. The deceleration between driven cone wheel and driving shaft greatly improves vehicle performance. The countershaft is fixed by two conical bearings located in the clutch housing and the independent bearing housing.


Gear ring and intermediate gear

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.5 Differential

1. Driving bevel shaft transmission gear

2. Differential crow gear

3. Transmission pinion


4. Transmission intermediate gear

5. Driven cone shaft gear


 

Like the manual transmission, the torque on the crown wheel is transmitted to the wheels through the differential, the crown wheel is bolted to the differential housing by eight bolts, and the drive shaft is bolted to the differential by the traditional ball-cage universal joint and gasket. Taper bearing is used to fix the differential.



Differential assembly

1. Differential bearing

2. Differential shell

3. Differential spider

4. Differential planet gear

5. Differential crow gear


 

2.1.6 Machinery Operation

 

· The transmission ratio number of traditional planetary automatic transmission is limited, usually four, five or six; but the CVT is

different, as the name suggests, CVT transmission ratio is continuous change. Low speed gear (low transmission ratio) makes it easier for a stationary vehicle to start. The diameter of the drive bevel gear is relatively small, but that of the driven bevel gear is relatively large. The belt is used to transmit power and torque. If the high-speed ratio is selected by increasing the diameter of the drive bevel gear and reducing the diameter of the driven bevel gear, the acceleration can be generated. Ensures optimum transmission ratio by controlling the degree of variation.

CVT transmission has two rotating gears of drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear, each bevel gear is composed of two halves, one half is fixed, the other half can be moved by hydraulic control. The position of the belt on the runner determines the transmission ratio. If the moving half wheel is close to the corresponding fixed half wheel, then the belt will move towards its periphery. When the two cone wheels are separated, the circumference of the wheel will become smaller, and the moving half wheel of the active cone wheel and the driven cone wheel are in their respective diagonal positions. At this time, the radius of the driving belt on the active cone wheel reduces, while the radius of the driving belt on the driven cone wheel increases.

A low transmission ratio is required for a vehicle to start. For this reason, the driving cone wheels are separated so that the belt is attached to it and the belt moves around the closed driven cone wheel. When the vehicle speed increases, a high transmission ratio is required. For this reason, the moving half wheel of the active cone wheel gradually approaches the corresponding fixed half wheel, and the wheel circumference of the cone wheel increases. At the same time, the driven cone wheel is forced to separate, and the radius decreases, resulting in a higher transmission ratio. When the driving cone wheel is completely closed and the driven cone wheel is completely separated, the transmission ratio of overdrive gear is produced. The drive and driven bevel gear rotate at a transmission ratio of about 1:2.5.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Belt pulley position when in low gear

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Belt pulley position when in high gear


 

 

1. Engine input

2. Output to the wheels

3. Min diameter driving wheel (low speed)

4. Max diameter driven wheel (low speed)

 

 

 

 

1. Engine input

2. Output to the wheels

3. Min diameter driving wheel   Max diameter driven wheel


 

· Gear selecting handle is in neutral or parking position

· In this state, reversing clutch (2) and forward clutch (4) separates, can’t make the wheel move.

- Transmission input shaft (1) and engine speed are the same.

- Backward clutch (2) separates.

- Forward clutch (4) separates.

- Planet gear (3) idle running around sun gear

- Sun gear not move, drive gear (5), driven gear (7) and the vehicle

 also keep still.

For all automatic transmissions, the engine can only be started in neutral or in park gear. In parking gear, the mechanical lock prevents the vehicle from moving back and forth. In order to avoid damage to the transmission, the parking gear can only be used when the vehicle is not moving.

 

 

1. Input shaft      5. Drive gear

2. Backward clutch    6. Driven steel belt

3. Planet gear         7. Driven bevel gear

4. Forward clutch

 

· Gear selecting lever is in forward gear, in this state, the forward clutch (4) engages to make the wheels move.

- Transmission input shaft (1) is the same with the engine speed.

- Reversing clutch (2) separates.

- Forward clutch (4) engages

- Planet gear (3) of planet mechanism, sun gear and gear ring rotate together.

- Drive gear (5) is the same with the engine speed, the direction is forward gear direction.

- Driven gear (7) is the forward gear direction, its speed depends on the transmission ratio in this running state.

1. Input shaft    6. Drive steel belt

2. Reversing clutch    7. Driven cone shaft

3. Planet gear     8. Driven bevel gear

4. Forward clutch    9. Input shaft

5. Drive bevel gear

 

· Gear selecting lever is in reversing gear, in this state, backward clutch (2) engages, gear ring (9) is locked in transmission housing. Planet gear (3) makes the

 rotating direction of sun gear (10), drive gear (5) and driven gear (7) be opposite to the transmission input shaft (1). Now reversing gear is selected.

- Transmission input shaft (1) is the same with the engine speed.

- Reversing gear (2) separates.

- Forward clutch (4) separates.

- Gear ring (9) connects to transmission case through backward clutch (2).

- Direct transmitting planet gear (3) of transmission input shaft (1) make it rotate around the gear ring, thus drive the sun gear (10), belt gear

(5) and driven cone gear (7) rotate backward.

 

1. Input shaft    6. Drive steel belt

2. Backward clutch   7. Driven cone shaft

3. Planet gear     8. Driven bevel gear

4. Forward clutch    9. Gear ring

5. Drive cone gear    10. Sun gear

 

2.2 Control System

The functions of control system are as follows:

1. Make the clamping force of the steel transmission belt tension adapt to the engine torque to prevent the belt from slipping.

2. Control the forward clutch and the backward clutch while driving.

3. Provide the best transmission ratio for driving.

4. Provide the necessary lubricating oil and cooling oil for the transmission.

2.2.1 Oil Pump

The oil pump in the transmission is the external engaging gear pump. The engine drives the oil pump shaft, which reaches the inside of the oil pump through the hollow drive bevel gear shaft. The pump shaft is splined to the planetary gear rack. The pump shaft has been running at the engine speed. The pump oil is about 10cm³. System pressure up to 4050bar depending on input torque.

Oil pressure is not only used for hydraulic control of the transmission, but also for lubrication.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil pump full figure


 

1. Oil pump drive shaft    2. Oil pump assembly


 

 


Oil pump inlet


1. Oil pump inlet    2. Oil pump seal


 

2.2.2 Transmission Control Device

The transmission control device minimizes the tension between the belt and the runner without slipping, and also provides the transmission ratio based on the target values given by the driving strategy (calculated based on the input (drive) and output (driven) speeds of the transmission). During the service life, the performance degradation of the control device will be kept within a certain range without obvious impact on vehicle comfort and belt tension.

2.2.3 Tension Control Device

The tension control device can obtain the required minimum tension force when the belt is not slipping, which has the least impact on the transmission transmission efficiency and the lowest fuel consumption.

In addition to normal driving, the tension control device also takes into account the special circumstances of transmission torque maximum input and output, so as to maximize the protection of the transmission. The control device takes into account anti-lock braking system (ABS), tire lock (no ABS) and other driving force control system (such as ESP, anti-slipping control device, etc.). In addition, the device also takes into account special roads and


 

 conditions, such as passing through pot-holed road, road shoulder, high and low adhesion coefficient transition, and tire slip (such as on low adhesion coefficient road). The software can compare the transmission performance of the transmission torque with the expected input torque of the transmission. When the tension control device finds that the tension force is insufficient, the ECU receives the instruction to reduce the torque, so as to adjust the engine torque within the appropriate range. This function also protects

 the transmission.

If there is no electronic drive circuit system in the vehicle, the ECU transmits the torque signal through the CAN bus. If there is no CAN bus, the transmission control system (TCU) software itself generates the default torque signal.

2.2.4 Speed Ratio Control Device

The transmission controls the transmission ratio by controlling the input and output pressure to balance the pressure on the drive and driven bevel gear. The transmission ratio can be calculated according to the speed sensor signals of the drive bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, and the required transmission ratio can be obtained by changing the output pressure. The minimum pressure can be determined by the tensioning method. The physical model of the transmission helps to quickly adjust the pressure level to the variable operating point. The control software also considers the interference from other components of the transmission, so it was developed to minimize delay errors and target speed ratio errors as possible(to improve fuel economy).

In order to meet the requirements of transmission machinery and durability limit state, we developed some driving strategies in limit state. In addition to the speed limit, the rate of change of the transmission ratio (the set point) is within the allowable range through the software. In addition, the software also prevents the engine speed from exceeding a certain limit due to the vehicle speed and the condition of the gear lever (POS). To achieve this limitation, the software will require a reduction in engine torque or a shift of the vehicle into higher gear.

2.2.5 Transmission Control Unit

The software controls transmission is integrated in TCU (Transmission Control Unit). TCU is installed inside the cab.

2.3 External Device

2.3.1 Oil Cooler Connector

There are two oil cooler pipes in front of the transmission housing. The inlet of one oil cooler is installed next to the engine radiator, to keep the temperature of the lubricating oil below 120 °C. The oil in the transmission flows out from the right port, which should be connected to the lower port of the oil cooler.

The oil of the oil cooler enters into the transmission from the port on the left side of the transmission, so the port on the left side of the transmission should be connected to the upper port of the oil cooler.

oil cooler

 

Outlet

 

Flow direction

 

Flow direction

 

Inlet

 

 


 

2.3.2 Shift lever

Oil cooler pipe connector


 

The gear position of VT3 transmission may include stop gear (P), reverse gear (R), neutral gear (N), forward gear (D), and sport mode (S).

Customer can customize the configuration of the shift lever. For the sake of safety, it is recommended to apply gear shift locking device as starting protection.

CVT transmission can also achieve manual mode, which requires the addition of new pins on the TCU to receive signals, and the calibration of the maximum speed of the engine within a certain range. All JAC CVT transmissions have manual mode.

2.3.3 Main Connector

Main connector is on transmission housing, includes 16 pins. The wiring harness connects through circular connector.

2.3.4 Torsional shock absorber

Most conventional automatic transmissions use a torque converter to connect the engine to the input shaft, but this one uses a torsional shock absorber.


 

3.General Information

3.1 Towing Vehicle

Vehicle equipped with VT2 or VT3 transmission cannot be directly towed, because only when the engine is running, oil pressure can be generated in the cone wheels and the transmission belt can run. Therefore, the front wheel must be lifted from the ground when towing.

3.2 Maintenance Period

Every 60,000km or two years (whichever is the first), the transmission oil and oil filter must be replaced. Therefore, the transmission is equipped with oil drain plug and refueling screw plug. Vehicle manufacturer can reduce the transmission maintenance period, so that it can match the vehicle’s standard maintenance period.

3.3 Lubricant Oil Specification

Please use MOBIL(ESSO) EZL799(A) or IDEMITSU CVTF-EX1, the two types oil can be mixed, but it’s not advised.

The use of other oil may result in damage to the interior of the gearbox. Once other oil is used, this gearbox cannot be claimed.

3.4 CNG (Compressed Natural Gas), LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) etc

Risks of switching to CNG:

-- the vehicle will have a different or unstable torque diagram, which will result in:

• different performance

• very poor driving response

• generate fault codes

• clutch movement problem

• self-learning problems

• steel belt slips

PUNCH does not allow vehicles to be changed to other fuel systems: CNG, LPG,...PUNCH immediately discontinued this gearbox warranty as soon as the vehicle was fitted with another fuel system.


 

4. Technical Parameter/Maintenance Parameter

 

No.

Project

Parameter

1

Transmission

VT3

 

2

 

Type of lubricant oil

MOBIL(ESSO) EZL799(A)/DEMISTU CVTF-EX1

5. Torque parameters

 

No.

Project

Tightening Torque (N · m)

1

Oil filler plug

21±3

2

Driven bevel wheel shaft end cover countersunk screw

9.5±0.95

3

Drive cone gear shaft nut

197.5±17.5

4

Oil pump bolt

10±1

5

Driven bevel gear shaft end cover bolt

9.5±2.5

6

Oil pan bolt

9±1

7

Speed sensor fixing bolt

8.5±2

8

Speed sensor bracket fixing screw in differential

9.5±0.95

9

Valve bolt

11±1

10

Oil drain screw plug

11±1

11

Driving mode sensor fixing screw

9.5±0.95

12

Oil level screw plug

15±2.25

13

Gear shifting handle nut

14.5±1.5


 

6. Special Tool

 

No.

Tool No.

Tool name

Tool illustration

Usage

 

 

1

 

 

16G0049

 

 

Drive bevel gear shaft bearing plug

 

 

 

Remove the drive bevel gear bearing

 

 

2

 

 

16G0043

 

 

Assembly tool of gear shift shaft oil seal

 

 

Install gear select shaft oil sealing

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

16G0050

 

 

Drive bevel gear shaft bearing punch

 

 

Install the drive bevel gear shaft ball   bearing

 

 

4

 

 

16G0048

 

 

Drive bevel gear shaft bearing   removal tool

 

 

Remove the drive bevel gear shaft ball  bearing

 

 

5

 

 

16G0041

 

 

Assembly tool of input shaft oil seal

 

 

Install the input shaft oil seal

 

 

6

 

 

16G0040

 

 

Input shaft oil seal locating bushing

 

 

Install the input shaft oil seal


 

No.

Tool No.

Tool name

Tool illustration

Usage

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

16G0042

 

 

 

Disassembly tool of gear shift shaft oil seal

 

 

 

Remove the gear select shaft oil sealing

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

16G0046

 

 

Locating pin of hydraulic control module

 

 

 

Install the hydraulic control block

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

16G0038

 

 

Differential oil seal installation tool

 

 

 

Install the differential oil seal

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

16G0045

 

 

 

Oil pump removal tool

 

 

 

Remove the oil pump

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

16G0044

 

 

 

Air pipe assembly tool

 

 

 

Install the respirator hose

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

CVT-HDFJ-1

 

 

 

N gear installation auxiliary tool

 

 

Limit the transmission gear shift rocker arm position


 

Chapter II Driving strategy

 

1. Function Characteristic of Parking and Neutral Gear

No matter what kind of transmission, the engine can only be started in the parking and neutral state. The mechanical lock in the parking gear prevents the vehicle from moving back and forth. Had better be in vehicle static condition uses parking gear, in case injury transmission.

If you accidentally use the parking gear when the speed is high, the parking device can only work if the speed is reduced to about 5km/h.

1.1 Parking Locking Mechanism

When the vehicle starts up, TCU will control the starting relay, and the starting relay can control to start the engine. The vehicle's gear is controlled by an internal driving mode sensor, which is connected directly to the gearshift lever. To shift parking (P) or neutral (N) to drive (D) or reverse (R), the brake pedal is pressed. If the brake pedal is not pressed, the gear lever remains locked in either P or N.


Parking lock mechanism

 

1.2 Function of D/R Gear

1.2.1 General operation

1. Parking stop pawl   2. Driven cone wheel


 

When driving, the operation of this transmission is completely different from that of traditional automatic transmission, so you should pay attention to adapt. Example: If you press the accelerator pedal too hard, the engine speed will increase obviously, but the speed will not change much. This feature is normal for CVT transmission, but if the driver does not know about the transmission, it may be mistaken for a faulty gearbox.

Other analogies to traditional automatic transmissions may also exist.

1.2.2 Self-adaption updating

Whether forward or reverse, the corresponding clutch should be calibrated again to achieve the best effect in its service life.


 

1.2.3 Creep

According to the performance of automatic transmission, when the shift lever is in forward gear (D) or reverse gear (R), if the driver releases the brake pedal, the vehicle will start crawling (flat road). If the road slope is less than 8 °, the vehicle also can crawl; If the road slope is greater than 8 °, the vehicle will be slightly backward, which is the same with the vehicle equipped with hydraulic torque transmission, it will not backward if the slope degree is not large. Regardless of the slope of the road, the maximum speed at which the vehicle climb will be less than a limit (8kph). Especially downhill, the control system will allow the clutch to switch from separation to "engage" mode, allowing the engine to brake during the glide.

1.2.4 Idling parking (only for D gear state)

The VT3 transmission can idle stop. The vehicle (battery status, A/C ON/OFF) and the transmission (without affecting the transmission durability) can idle stop under certain conditions. If all conditions are met, the internal combustion engine can stop at rest. Only when the brake pedal is released and the engine starts up again and the transmission works quickly can the vehicle move forward and backward.

The idle stop feature is particularly useful for hybrid drives, but is useless for standard drives without a special starter or starter motor.

1.2.5 Acceleration and deceleration

The acceleration process mainly provides acceleration according to the driver's requirements and driving conditions. At this time, the change trend of engine speed corresponds to the initial speed, so as to achieve the best driving comfort.

The clutch controller also provides some means of compensating for the difference in clutch wear (it differs between different vehicles) to ensure driving comfort.

1.2.6 Acceleration support

In order to achieve optimal driving comfort, it is necessary to determine the most appropriate engine speed, which is between the minimum traction engine speed and the engine speed when the vehicle maintains a constant speed (economic speed) cruise state.

The transmission control system provides functionality to meet these requirements by using a combined control mode between the transmission (ratio control) and the starting clutch. Therefore, when the vehicle starts, the control target is always focused on the driving performance of the higher engine speed related to the acceleration of the vehicle, while when the vehicle cruises or glides, the control target is transferred to the fuel economy of the transmission system.

1.2.7 Deceleration

If the driver presses the brake pedal at the same time as the accelerator pedal, the engine speed will be limited to a certain range (similar to the torque converter). Therefore, the gearbox needs to be combined with the engine control system to block torque so that the gearbox can react quickly to the driver's sudden release of the brake pedal and start to control the clutch. Long-term use will cause high temperature loss of the clutch, the transmission also has the risk of damage, so we use the monitoring function to

detect these dangerous conditions. Activate the transmission's internal diagnostic system to open the clutch. If the driver keeps his foot on the gas pedal, the engine will rise up to its maximum speed. In addition, the clutch controller can also follow the highest control goal in other cases, to ensure the original safety and improve the driving comfort.

1.2.8 Driving and brake

When the vehicle decerates to stop, the clutch is separated again to prevent the engine from stopping. The clutch pressure is controlled to drop steadily to gradually separate the clutch, so as not to cause torque fluctuations. Therefore, the controller provides different modes according to the change of speed to separate the clutch. The clutch pressure control also controls the power of the hydraulic control system according to the oil temperature of the transmission. The clutch can be quickly ready to start after separation.

In order to make the driving comfort optimal during the vehicle braking and starting process, the transmission software and other transmission control device work together, this role makes the torque transmission temporarily interrupted, idle speed increase.

1.2.9 Clutch combines/separates when driving

If the clutch is not used while driving, the transmission controller has little effect on the comfort of driving, as the absence of the clutch has nothing to do with the characteristics of the hydraulic system. In such case (low load, stopping, low engine speed), the driving comfort may be reduced when the clutch is applied again compared with when the clutch is applied in the stationary state.

1.3 Failure Default Mode

When the software detects a system error, the default rule is applied.This is transmitted to the drive through the instrument group's fault display. The driver will take a different default driver state depending on the severity of the error. In some cases, the main relay will be turned on. All fault codes will appear on the OBD.


 


 

1. Transmission Oil

1.1 Special Tool (No)

1.1.1 Oil level check instruction

Chapter III Usage Instruction


 

The following oil level check should be carried out whenever draining the transmission oil or replacing new transmission. There is no oil in the transmission as service part, and after being installed on the vehicle, it need to add 4.5±0.05L ESSO EZL799(A) or

Idemistu CVTF-EX1 oil, please add oil and check the oil level according to the following methods. 1. Shift the operation lever to P gear position.

2. Remove the oil filling plug (3) on the top.

3. Ensure that the oil drain plug (1) is assembled.

4. Fill 4.5±0.05 L transmission oil Esso EZL 799A to the transmission oil from the oil filling plug (3) on the top.

5. Reinstall the oil filling plug (3). Tightening torque (M14) : 21N·m.

6. Step the brake pedal.

7. Start the engine.

8. Run the engine for 10 seconds.

9. Shift the shift lever away from P gear position.

10. Note: the sound of air circulating through the system may be heard at the initial start-up. This is normal operation.

11. Switch the operation lever to each gear (P-R-N-D) and remain in each gear for 5 seconds before switching to the next gear.

12. Shift the operation lever to D gear position.

13. Release the brake pedal.

14. Step lightly on the accelerator pedal to 60km/h (engine speed must not be higher than 2500rpm).

15. Release the accelerator pedal and tap the brake brake until the vehicle stops.

16. The above two steps should be performed at least twice.

17. Driving around at least 5 minutes (hope temperature rises from 30 ℃ to 50 ℃).

18. Step the brake pedal.

19. Wait for 2 seconds.

20. Shift the operation lever to R gear position.

21. Release the brake pedal.

22. Wait for 10 seconds.


 

23. Step the brake pedal.

24. Wait for 2 seconds.

25. Shift the operation lever to N gear position.

26. Keep the engine idling.

27. The engine must be running and the lever must be in N gear.

28. Check the oil temperature: must be between 30 ℃ to 50 ℃.

29. Wait 2 minutes until oil level stabilizes.

30. Remove the oil level plug (2) (the engine is still running).

31. Wait a few minutes until the oil drips off from the oil level plug.

32. Reinstall the oil level plug.

33. Tighten oil level plug (tightening torque (M14) : 21N·m).

34. Stop the engine and shift the lever to P gear position.

1.2 Oil Level Inspection

If the initial oil filling is correct, the oil level should be in the correct position (oil level bolt position). Normal allowrance (such as new transmission residual oil and production line fueling allowrance) should be oil level bolt position, oil level can be ±0.165L.

1. Check the oil level of the transmission

1) Remove the oil filling bolt on the upper end of the transmission.

2) Add accurate 0.5L±0.05L oil to the transmission.

3) Install the oil filling screw plug. Tightening torque 184N·m.

4) Starting the engine to make transmission temperature rising to about 60 ℃.

5) Place the vehicle on the flat ground.

6) Press the brake pedal, and wait 2 seconds, and then shift to P gear position.

7) Keep the engine idling running.

8) Remove the oil level inspection bolt when the engine is idling.

9) Release the oil accurately (0.335L at least, 0.665L at most)

Min of 0.235L (0.5 ADDED oil-0.165 tolerances - 0.1L = 0.235L) oil will flow from the gearbox, and if less than that, the original oil level is too low.

Max of 0.565L (0.5 ADDED oil+ 0.165 tolerances - 0.1L = 0.565L) oil will flow from the transmission, and if less than that, the original oil level is too high.

▲Note: All data comes from when the transmission oil temperature is 60 ℃.


 

10) Install new gaskets and tighten oil level bolts. Tightening torque 1824N·m

11) Stop the engine.

 

   

Oil draining bolt (1)                           Oil level bolt (2)

 

Oil filling screw plug (3)

2. Disassembly and Assembly of Shift Control Mechanism System Component and Pull Cable Adjusting Method

2.1. Special tool

 

 

 

1

 

 

CVT-HDFJ-1

 

 

N gear installation auxiliary tool

2.2 Gear Shift Pull Rode Assembly

This procedure describes how to correctly connect the gearshift lever. Failure to follow this instruction may result in transmission gear disorder. The dashboard will always show the transmission gear status regardless of the gear lever position. A precise


 

 shift wire drawing installation allows the instrument panel and shift lever to indicate the same shift status (PRND). If replacing the gear shift control mechanism, select &shift gear pull cable, pull cable bracket, shift rocker arm and sleeve, pull rod assembly, transmission

or other components that affect the transmission gear shifting operation control, they must be re-adjusted, otherwise there will be a shift disorder or even cause the vehicle can not run and other faults. The removal and adjusting method are as shown below:

2.2.1 Disassembly and Assembly of Shift Control Mechanism System Component

Rear suspension support

 

Gearbox assembly

 
1) Replace pull cable bracket, first loosen the gear shift&select pull cable and shift rocker arm, make the pull cable

Shift rod

 

Shift rocker arm

 

Select -shift pull cable

 
Separate from the rocker arm, and separate the pull cable from pull cable bracket, and then replace the pull cable bracket. Assembly of pull cable:

2) Replace gear shift rocker arm and shift rod

▲Note: ① Consider the operating space, before replacing the "gear select&shift pull cable assembly", put the shift lever to the P gear position, and then take down the pull cable and

transmission control mechanism connection end, but put the shift lever to the P gear position again before installing the pull cable. ② Before replacing the other parts, must ensure that the gear shift control mechanism gear lever in the P gear position; ③ Connect the gear select&shift pull cable to the transmission gear select rocker arm by bolts and nuts (when tightening the nuts, must not bend the transmission gear shift rocker arm or pull cable).

A. Disconnect the gear select&shift pull cable and the gear shift rocker arm.

B. Loosen the rocker arm fixing bolt Q1840830F61 (pay attention to the rocker arm sleeve)

C. Loosen the transmission end pull rod fixing nut Q32008F61L     D.Disconnect the gear select rocker arm and gear select pull rod

E. Connect the gear shift rocker arm and gear shift pull cable ball

F. Tighten the gear shift rocker arm and transmission

(Q1840830F61), tightening torque:2028Nm

G. Shift gear forward and backward, relieve stress, and shift to P gear position at last

H. When the gear shift pull rod is fixed connected to the transmission, the gear shift pull rod lock is unlocked. Pay attention to the control mechanism and transmission swing arm in P gear position, tighten the nut Q32008F61L in P gear position, the tightening torque is 20~28Nm, and finally press the gear shift pull rod lock to lock the pull rod.

 

Ball joint decorative ring

 

Ball joint

 
3) Replace the gear select & shift pull cable assembly

Auxiliary dashboard assembly

 

Gear shift control panel

 
a—Put the gear shift lever to the N gear position, remove the protective guard (the protective guard is connected to the auxiliary dashboard by buckles), and clockwisely rotate the gear select&shift ball joint decorative ring. After the decorative ring is shaken, pull out the gear select& shift ball joint with force.

b—Remove the auxiliary dashboard

c—Disconnect the pull cable and operating mechanism

d—Loosen the 2 M8 nuts on the vehicle body (Q32008F61)

Ball joint

 
e—Disconnect the pull cable and the gear shift rocker arm

Gear shift control panel

 

Ball joint decorative ring

 
f—Disconnect the pull cable and transmission with rear suspension

g—Pass the new gear select&shift pull cable assembly into the cabin through the engine compartment.

Auxiliary dashboard assembly

 
h—Tighten the 2 M8 nuts (Q32008) on the front wall of the vehicle body    Tightening torque is 20~28Nm

i—Connect the cable joint (at transmission control mechanism end) to the pin shaft of the transmission control mechanism.

j—Install the pull cable damper in place

k—Install the pull cable and suspension bracket in place.

1—Install the pull cable and rocker arm in place.

1) Replace the shift control mechanism assembly

—Put the shift lever to P gear position, and operate according to the pull cable maintenance steps a-b-c

—After finish step c, remove the 4 fixing bolts Q146B0830TF38, and take down the shift control mechanism

—Install the gear shift control mechanism    tightening torque is 20~28Nm

—Connect the cable joint (at transmission control mechanism end) to the pin shaft of the transmission control mechanism.

—Install the pull cable damper in place


 

3. Half shaft

3.1 installment

When installing the half-shaft to the full transmission, we strongly recommend using PUNCH 480145 tool to protect the differential oil seal. If the differential shaft is damaged, the transmission will inevitably leak oil. Using special tool will significantly reduce the chance of oil seal damage.

1) Remove the oil seal protective cover.

 

 

2) Install the tool on the half-shaft oil seal and install it well. 

 

3) Put the half-shaft into the transmission at a maximum depth of 4cm.

 

4) Put the half-shaft into the transmission at a maximum depth of 4cm, with a distance of 2cm between the half-transmission and the tool.

 

5) Take down the tool                                        

4) Fully push the half shaft into the transmission, and the installation of half shaft finished.


 

4. Differential oil seal

4.1 Fault code instruction

There is oil seal damage or oil leakage, half shaft damage or oil leakage.

 

4.2 Special tool

 

 

 

1

 

 

480143

 

 

Differential oil seal installation tool

 

4.3 disassemble

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2. Remove the half shaft. Refer to the drive shaft.

3. Remove the differential oil seal.

1) Use large flat screwdriver to pry out the oil seal.

▲Note: Be careful not to put the flat screwdriver too deep to protect the shell.

 

 

 

4.4 installment

1. Install the differential oil seal

1) Put the new oil seal to the shell.

2) Put the special tool 16G0038 on the oil seal and hammer it into the shell with rubber hammer to ensure the installation in place.

▲Note: The depth of the oil seal should be 3mm±0.3mm from the shell edge.

2. Install the half shaft.

3. Fill the transmission oil.


 

5.Input shaft oil seal

5.1 Fault code instruction

Input shaft oil seal damage or oil leak.

5.2 Special tool

 

No.

Tool No.

Tool name

Tool illustration

 

 

1

 

 

16G0041

 

 

Assembly tool of input shaft oil seal

 

 

2

 

 

16G0040

 

 

Input shaft oil seal locating bushing

 

5.3 disassemble

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2. Remove the transmission assembly. Refer to the transmission assembly.

3. Remove the input shaft oil seal.

1) Remove the oil seal from the shell with large flat screwdriver.

▲Note: Pry along the middle of the oil seal to the outside, must be very careful, or it will damage the transmission input shaft.

 

 

5.4 installment

1. Install the input shaft oil seal.

1) Place the oil seal locating bushing 16G0040 on the input shaft.


 

2) Place the new oil seal on the locating bushing.       

3) Put the special tool 16G0041 on the input shaft, hit the special tool with a rubber hammer and install it in place.

2. Install the transmission.

3. Fill the transmission oil.

 

 

 

6. Gear select shaft oil sealing

6.1 Fault code instruction

Gear select shaft oil sealing leaks oil.

6.2 Special tool

 

 

No.

 

Tool No.

 

Tool name

 

Tool illustration

 

 

1

 

 

16G0043

 

 

Assembly tool of gear shift shaft oil seal

 

 

2

 

 

16G0042

 

 

Disassembly tool of gear shift shaft oil seal


 

6.3disassemble

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2. Remove the transmission.

3. Remove the gear select shaft lever.

4. Remove the gear select shaft oil seal.

1) Put the special tool 16G0042 on the shift shaft, and screw the special tool into the oil seal with wrench.

▲Note: Press the top of the wrench so that special tool screw into the oil seal.

 

 

2) Turn the bolt on the special tool with the tool to pull the gear select shaft oil seal out of the shell. 

3) Rotate the small bolt to pull out the oil seal.

 


 

4) Take out the oil seal.

6.4 installment

 

1. Install the gear select shaft oil seal.

1) Apply vaseline or lubricating grease to the tip of the oil seal punch 16G0043.

2) Install the new oil seal lightly on the punch 16G0043.

 

3) Put the special punch 16G0043 with oil seal on the gear shift shaft and tap with a hammer until it is installed in place.

4) Take out the punch 16G0043.

▲Note: Rotate and pull the punch out, or else it may cause the oil seal and the punch be pulled out together.

2. Install the gear select lever, and tighten the nut with new washer and nut, torque 14.5N·m±5N·m.

3. Install the transmission.

4. Fill the transmission oil.


 

7. Drive Bevel Gear End Cover

7.1 Fault code instruction

Drive bevel gear end cover leaks oil

7.2 disassemble

1. Dischrage about 1L oil from the transmission (see replacing the oil filter).

2. The transmission does not need to be removed from the vehicle. It is easier to replace the engine and transmission if they are placed together.

3. Remove the bolt and remove the clasp. Remove the cover with a larger flat screwdriver, and place a cloth pad under it to prevent damage to the transmission housing.

4. Remove the end cover with a larger flat screwdriver and put a piece of cloth under it to prevent damage to the ring transmission housing.

5. Remove the larger type O-ring and throw it away with the end cover.

 

7.3 installment

1. Install a new O-ring.

2. Replace a new end cover and tighten the bolt and buckle. Torque: 9.5N·m±2.5N·m.

3. Fill 1L oil into the transmission.

8. Oil Pump

8.1 Fault code instruction

If the transmission pressure is found to be too low or the driving process vibration or abnormal phenomenon, there are two important components can cause this problem: oil pump and hydraulic control block. Use the fault code to determine which one needs to be replaced. In most cases it is not completely clear which one is the problem, just replace one by one to see whether the problem is solved.


 

8.2 Special tool

 

No.

Tool No.

Tool name

Tool illustration

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

480141

 

 

 

Oil pump removal tool

 

8.3 disassemble

1. Remove the end cover according to the sequence of replacing the drive bevel gear end cover.

2. Remove the 6 bolts from the oil pump and put the special tool on the oil pump shaft.

 

3. Pull out the oil pump with special T-tool (480141).

4. When replacing new oil pump, it must be confirmed that two new 0-rings are put on the new oil pump. Be careful not to pull out the conical return spring, and make sure the larger end is facing to the oil pump.

- 42 -


 

8.4 installment

1. Install oil pump

1) When installing the new oil pump, make sure to put two new O-rings on the new oil pump.

▲Note: Do not take out the conical return spring, and make sure the larger end is facing to the oil pump.

2) Reinstall the 6 bolts, and tighten them with the torque of I0N·m+/-IN·m.

3) Put the end cover back according to the steps, do not replace the O-ring and end cover.

▲Note: Do not replace the O-ring and end cover.

3. Install the transmission

4. Fill the transmission oil.

 

 

 

 

 

 

9. Drive Bevel Gear Shaft Ball Bearing

9.1 Fault code instruction

Replace the drive bevel gear shaft ball bearing if it wear out. A worn drive bevel gear shaft ball bearing will have large noise, and the noise varies with engine speed. So if you change from D gear to manual mode at constant speed and the noise suddenly increases, it is very likely that the bearing is damaged. Because after changing to manual gear, the speed remains the same but the engine speed increases.

9.2 Special tool

 

No.

Tool No.

Tool name

Tool illustration

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

16G0049

 

 

 

Drive bevel gear shaft bearing plug


 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

16G0050

 

 

 

Drive bevel gear shaft bearing punch

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

16G0048

 

 

Drive bevel gear shaft bearing   removal tool

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

16G0047

 

Drive bevel gear shaft big nut removal and installation sleeve

 

 

9.3 disassemble

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2. Remove the transmission.

3. Remove the drive bevel gear shaft end cover.  Refer to the drive bevel gear shaft end cover.

4. Remove the oil pump.  Refer to the oil pump.

5. Remove the drive bevel gear shaft ball bearing.

1) Take out the conical return spring.

2) Mark the shaft and nut.

3) Remove the nut with the special sleeve.


 

4) Remove the dust cover from the bearing with flat screwdriver.

5) Put the protection plug on the shaft.

 

6) Assemble bearing removal device (16G0048), and hook the outer ring of the bearing with its foot.

 


 

7) Tighten the middle bolt to pull out the bearing.

 

9.4 installment

1. Install the drive bevel gear shaft ball bearing

1) Clean the sealant of the drive bevel gear shaft and oil pump drive shaft lock belt, and oil pump chamber.

2) Put the new bearing in place and install it with a special punch (16G0050).

 

3) Knock the punch into place with a rubber hammer.

4) Tighten the nut so that the mark on the shaft coincides with the mark on the nut. Standard coincidence degree ±5°

5) Install the conical return spring.

2. Install the drive bevel gear shaft end cover.

▲Note: Do not replace the O-ring and end cover.

 3. Install the transmission.

4. Fill the transmission oil.

▲Note: The larger end of the diameter is toward the oil pump.


 

10.Driven Bevel Gear Shaft End Cover

10.1 Fault code instruction

Driven bevel gear shaft end cover damaged or leaks oil

10.2 disassemble

1. Remove the driven bevel gear shaft end cover.

1). Remove the 4 countersunk screws.

2) Take down the two O-rings and the one sealing ring on the end cover.

 

10.3 installment

1. Install the driven bevel gear shaft end cover.

1) Install the two O-rings and the one sealing ring on the end cover.

2) Clear the thread glue in the 4 screw holes on the shell.

3). Tighten the 4 screws. Tightening torque 9.5±0.95N·m.


 

11.Oil pan

11.1 Fault code instruction

Oil pan damaged or leaks oil

11.2 disassemble

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2Remove the oil pan.

1) Install the 13 bolts on the oil pan.

11.3 installment

1. Install the oil pan.

1) Install the new oil pan and gasket.

2) Install the oil pan bolts according to the sequence as shown in the picture.

▲Note: Use new bolt gasket. Tightening torque 9.5±1N·m.

2. Fill the transmission oil.


 

12. Oil Filter

12.1 Fault code instruction

Oil filters should be replaced at least every 60,000km or 2 years (whichever comes first), and the period can be reduced according to the standard of each manufacturer.

12.2 disassemble

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2. Remove the oil pan. Refer to the oil pan.

3. Remove the oil filter.

1) Take out the oil filter slightly and abandon it.        

12.3 installment

1. Install the oil pan.

1) Install oil filter with a new O-ring, and lubricate it with ESSO EZL799 (A).

2) Gently press the oil filter in place.

▲Note: The hole in the middle of the oil filter is matched with the middle bolt on the hydraulic control block.

3) Clean the magnet and the oil pan.

2Install oil pan.

3. Fill the transmission oil.


 

13. Driving Mode Sensor

13.1 Fault code instruction

The fault code should display the fault of the driving mode sensor, replace the driving mode sensor.

13.2 disassemble

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2. Remove the oil pan. Refer to the oil pan.

3. Remove the oil filter. Refer to the oil filter.

4. Remove the driving mode sensor.

1) Remove the 2 screws on the driving mode sensor.

2) Carefully take down the driving mode sensor from the hydraulic control block.

▲Note: Behind the sensor is a small pin with hydraulic pressure. The metal slider on the control block is fixed together, pressing the sensor down to release the pin from the slider.


 

3) Use flat screwdriver to open the lock on the sensor joint, and press the white lock to separate the joint.

 

13.3 installment

1. Install the driving mode sensor.

1) Take a new sensor, connect the connector, and press the white lock button inside to lock it.

2) Put the pin behind the sensor on the metal slider and install it in place.

3) Move the sensor to expose the bolt hole.

4) Tighten the 2 fixing screws. Tightening torque 9.5±0.95N·m.

2. Install the oil filer.

3) Install the oil pan.

4. Fill the transmission oil.


 

14. Hydraulic Control Module

14.1 Fault code instruction

If the transmission pressure is found to be too low or the driving process vibration or abnormal phenomenon, there are two important components can cause this problem: oil pump and hydraulic control block. Use the fault code to determine which one needs to be replaced. In most cases it is not completely clear which one is the problem, just replace one by one to see whether the problem is solved.

No.

Tool No.

Tool name

Tool illustration

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

16G0046

 

 

 

Locating pin of hydraulic control module

 

14.2 disassemble

 

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2. Remove the oil pan. Refer to the oil pan.

3. Remove the oil filter. Refer to the oil filter.

4. Remove the driving mode sensor. Refer to the driving mode sensor.

5. Remove the hydraulic control module

1) Remove the bolts according to the sequence from 20 to 1 as shown in the picture.


 

2) Take out the hydraulic control module, and separate the    

▲Note: Use flat screwdriver can easily take down the connector.

 

14.3 installment

1. Install the hydraulic control module

1) Install the hydraulic control module in place and put a small pin behind the hydraulic control module in the correct position.


 

2) Ensure that the metal slide and the pin on the shift cam are installed rightly

3) Install the middle bolt and tighten it by hand.         

4) Install the special tool 16G0046 in the bolt hole in the upper left angle.

5) Press the wire of the drive bevel gear speed sensor on the upper left corner of the hydraulic control module.

 

6) Install all the bolts of the hydraulic control module and tighten them in the order from 1 to 20.

Tightening torque 11N·m.

2. Install the driving mode sensor.

3. Install the oil filter.

4) Install the oil pan.

5. Fill the transmission oil.


 

15. Driven Bevel Gear Speed Sensor and Bracket

15.1 Fault code instruction

Judge the fault of this component by the fault code.

15.2 disassemble

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2. Remove the oil pan. Refer to the oil pan.

3. Remove the oil filter. Refer to the oil filter.

4. Remove the driving mode sensor. Refer to the driving mode sensor.

5. Remove the hydraulic control module. Refer to the hydraulic control module.

6. Remove the driven bevel gear speed sensor and bracket.

1). Loosen the sensor bracket bolts.

▲Note: This bolt is disposable.

 

2) Take out the bracket from the gear shifting shaft.


 

3) Remove the sensor and connector with needle-nosed pliers.

4) Loosen the bolts on the bracket and remove the speed sensor.

 

15.3 installment

1. Install the driven bevel gear speed sensor and bracket.

1) Install the new sensor and bracket, and tighten the fixing bolts.

2) Connect the wire, and clamp the bracket to the gear shifting shaft, and install it in place.

3) Use new bolt to fix the bracket. Tightening torque 9.5±0.95N·m.

2. Install the hydraulic control module

3. Install the driving mode sensor.

4. Install the oil filter.

5) Install the oil pan.

6. Fill the transmission oil.


 

16. Drive Bevel Gear Speed Sensor

16.1 Fault code instruction

Judge the fault of this component by the fault code.

16.2 disassemble

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2. Remove the drive bevel gear end cover. Refer to the drive bevel gear end cover.

3. Remove the drive bevel gear speed sensor.

1) Remove the fixing bolt, and take out the sensor.

2) Separate the wire and take down the sensor.

16.3 installment

1. Intall the drive bevel gear speed sensor.

1) Install the new sensor, and tighten the bolt. Tightening torque 8.5±2N·m.

2) Connect the wire to the sensor.

2. Install the drive bevel gear end cover

3. Fill the transmission oil.

17. Main Connector and Inner Wire Harness

17.1 Fault code instruction

Judge the fault of this component by the fault code.

17.2 disassemble

1. Discharge the transmission oil.

2. Remove the oil pan. Refer to the oil pan.

3. Remove the oil filter. Refer to the oil filter.

4. Remove the driving mode sensor. Refer to the driving mode sensor.

5. Remove the hydraulic control module. Refer to the hydraulic control module.

6. Remove the main connector and inner wire harness.

1). Separate the two speed sensor connector.


 

2). Take the wire connecting vehicle and main connector.

 

2) Take down the buckles on the main connector, and press the main connector into the transmission.

 

▲Note: Driving mode sensor connector is clamped on the housing, take down the connector first.

4) Take the whole main connector from the transmission.


 

17.3 installment

1. Installthe main connector and inner wire harness

1) Take a new main connector, and put it into the transmission.

▲Note: The main connector is attached to the housing through a spline, and it’s easy to

press upward with a 45 degree nose clamp.

 

2) Install the buckle.

 

 


 

3) Press the driving mode sensor connector onto the housing.

4) Connect the speed sensor and connector.

2. Install the hydraulic control module

3. Install the driving mode sensor.

4. Install the oil filter.

5) Install the oil pan.

6. Fill the transmission oil.

 

18. Breather Pipe

18.1 Special tool

 

No.

Tool No.

Tool name

Tool illustration

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

16G0044

 

 

 

Installation tool-breather pipe

 

18.2 disassemble

1. Remove the engine intake pipe.

2. Remove the battery and bracket.

3. Remove the breather pipe.

1) Remove the clips from the top of the breather pipe and the transmission.

2) Clamp is placed at the connection between the shell and the breather pipe, and take down the breather pipe.


 

18.3 installment

1. Installthe breather pipe.

1) Place the new breather pipe in the special tool (16G0044) and apply a little vaseline to the aluminum tube at the bottom of the breather pipe.

2) Place the breather pipe in the tool box on the shell and keep it parallel. Hit the tool vertically with the rubber hammer to make the breather pipe enter into the shell.

3) Put plastic clips 482253 on the breather pipe.

4) Insert the pin of the plastic clasp into the hole of the metal clasp 481456. 

5) Install the metal clasp firmly on the reinforcing rib of the transmission housing.

 

6) Install the breather pipe cap 483117 on the pipe, and pay attention to the installation in place.

2. Install the battery and bracket.

3. Install engine intake pipe.


 


Chapter IV Electrical Schematic Diagram


 

1.TCU Connector Diagram

1.1 TCU Connector

Starting lock

 

Key lock

 

Failure indicator lamp

 

Oil pressure sensor

 

Oil temperature sensor

 

Gear shift lock

 

Auxiliary speed sensor

 

5(x7-2) Actuator power supply

 

Main speed sensor

 

Driving mode sensor

 

Shift lever

 

Snow mode button

 

Brake light switch

 

Engine speed

 

Pressure solenoid valve

 

Backlight relay

 

Input 4

 

Input 3

 

Input 2

 

P_Clutch

 

Input 1

 


 

1.2 TCU and Transmission Connector

Transmission interface

 

Oil temperature sensor

 

Failure indicator lamp

 

Key lock

 

Starting lock relay

 

Backlight relay

 

Gear shift lock relay

 

Transmission

 

Speed sensor&DMS-power supply

 

Ground sensor

 

Temperature sensor +

 

Driving mode sensor

 

Communication

 

Starting lock relay

 

Output

 

Vehicle interface

 

Engine speed (n_mot)

 

Dig.Inp3 (pull up)

 

Dig.Inp3 (pull up)

 

Dig.Inp2 (pull up)

 

Dig.Inp1 (pull up)

 

Input

 

Power supply

 

Variable

Pressure sensor clutch

 

Pressure sensor disc 2

 

n prim speed signal 1

 

Speed sensor&DMS-power supply

 

N_ab_signal (output speed)

 

Speed sensor&DMS-power supply

 

Ground sensor

 

p_Clutch signal (variable)

 

Pressure sensor power supply

 

Ground sensor

 

p_S2 signal

 

Pressure sensor power supply

 


 

1.3Pins of Transmission Main Connector

Connector layout (transmission side)

Pin distribution

Pin

Signal

Pin

Signal

1

Supplying valve (VHS)

9

Power supply_8,4V

2

EDS_1

10

P_S2

3

EDS_2

11

n_ab

4

EDS_3

12

n_S1

5

Oil temperature

13

DMS_A

6

DMS_GND

14

DMS_B

7

Sensor GND

15

DMS_C

8

Power supply_5V

16

DMS_D

 

 

Signal

Instructions

DMS

Driving mode sensor or gear/restrain sensor

EDS_1

Drive bevel gear pressure regulator (solenoid valve)

EDS_2

Driven bevel gear pressure regulator (solenoid valve)

EDS_3

Clutch pressure regulator (solenoid valve)

P_S2

Driven bevel gear pressure sensor

N_ab

Driven bevel gear speed sensor

N_S1orN_Prim

Drive bevel gear speed sensor


 

1.4 Pins of Transmission Main Connector

Text Box: BrakeText Box: Gear shift lockText Box: Sport/ManualText Box: GNDText Box: Battery KL.30Text Box: Transmission connector (rear side)Text Box: Reversing lampText Box: TCU fault indicator lampText Box: P_Clutch winter mode/SAT modeText Box: Starter


 

TCU pin distribution

 

VT3-signal

Pin

Always close power supplyy Kl.30

1;2

Ignition power supply Kl.15

6

Grounding Kl.31

3;4

VHSD1 (Actuator power supply)

5

Speed and position sensor power supply (8.4V)

30; 77; 78

Pressure sensor power supply (5V)

32;74

GND Driving mode sensor

33

GND sensor grounding

41; 64; 86

Transmission oil temperature

38

N_Prim (drive bevel gear speed)

61

N_ab (driven bevel gear speed)

63

N_MOT (Engine speed signal)

87

DMS_A (Driving mode sensor signal)

57

DMS_B (Driving mode sensor signal)

58

DMS_C (Driving mode sensor signal)

79

DMS_D (Driving mode sensor signal)

35

Brake signal

34

Manual mode signal

59

Gear inceasing signal

81

Gear deceresing signal

80

P_S2 (Driven bevel gear pressure)

75

Snow mode

76

Gear shift lock

48

K-line

85

CAN-H

9

CAN-L

8

Start lock

92

EDS1 (Driven bevel gear pressure regulator)

91

EDS2 (Driven bevel gear pressure regulator)

90

EDS3 (Driven bevel gear pressure regulator)

89

Reversing lamp relay

71


 

2. Electronic Component Inspection List

2.1 Driving mode sensor

Check the resistance between different pins, and judge if the driving mode sensor is good.

DMS_GND = pin-6

DMS_A =pin-13  DMS_B =pin-14  DMS_C =pin-15  DMS_D =pin-16

DMS_Supply = pin-9

2.2 Corresponding Resistance Value of Each Pin

 

 

DMS_Supply

DMS_A

DMS_B

DMS_C

DMS_D

DMS_Supply

x

17.2MΩ

17.2MΩ

17.2MΩ

17.2MΩ

DMS_A

17.2MΩ

x

9KΩ

9KΩ

9KΩ

DMS_B

17.2MΩ

9KΩ

x

9KΩ

9KΩ

DMS_C

17.2MΩ

9KΩ

9KΩ

x

9KΩ

DMS_D

17.2MΩ

9KΩ

9KΩ

9KΩ

x

DMS_GND

 

4.5KΩ

4.5KΩ

4.5KΩ

4.5KΩ

 

2.3 Oil temperature sensor  Measure the inner resistance of oil temperature sensor. Measure the resistance between Pin-5 and Pin-7.

When the temperature is 20℃ to 40℃, the resistance should be 942Ω to 1121Ω.

2.4 Speed sensor

This is a complex two-wire component, and there is no very simple way to measure whether it works in the following range:

· The resistance measured between Pin-9 and Pin-11 is around 24.3MΩ.


 

· The resistance measured between Pin-9 and Pin-12 is around 24.3MΩ.

▲Note: This method can not be measured to ensure that the speed sensor is well.

2.5 Oil Pressure Sensor

The resistance measured between Pin-7 and Pin-10 is about 44.3KΩ.

2.6 Clutch Pressure Regulator

The resistance measured between Pin-7 and Pin-10 is about 5.2Ω.

2.7 Drive Bevel Gear Pressure Regulator

The resistance measured between Pin-1 and Pin-3 is about 5.2Ω.

2.8 Driven Bevel Gear Pressure Regulator

The resistance measured between Pin- and Pin-2 is about 5.2Ω. TCU can’t be detected.

▲Note: Varying the precision of the measuring instrument will result in different measured resistance ranges.


3. Circuit Diagram of Transmission System

Gear shift lock

 

Manual sport mode

 

Backlight GND

 

Shift mechanism (CVT)

 

Power supply

 

Body control module C4

 

Gear shift lock

 

TIP up signal

 

TIP down signal

 

Manual sport mode

 

TIP down signal

 

TIP up signal

 

GND

 

GND

 

P gear position switch

 

P gear position switch

 

Inside fuse relay box

 

TCU1

 

Engine speed

 

Front compartment fuse relay box

 

To P-CAN bus communication system

 

Diagnosis Interface

 

K-line

 

K-line

 

Engine speed

 

GND

 

GND

 

Power CAN-L

 

Power CAN-H

 

IGN signal

 

B+ Power

 

Start signal

 

To Starting relay

 

Inside fuse relay box

 

TCU2

 

Transmission

 

Oil temperature signal

 

PS2 power supply

 

PS2 GND

 

DMS GND

 

Oil temperature signal

 

EDS signal 3

 

EDS signal 2

 

EDS signal 1

 

Actuator power supply

 

Actuator power supply

 

EDS signal1

 

EDS signal 2

 

EDS signal 3

 

DMS GND

 

PS2 GND

 

PS2 power supply

 

DMS signal D

 

DMS signal C

 

DMS signal B

 

DMS signal A

 

NSEC2_ANA

 

NSEC2_ANA signal

 

PS2_ANA signal

 

DMS power supply

 

Transmission

 

TCU3


 

4. Adaptive Update

4.1 System description

Adaptive learning is required in the following situations:

· Refresh the TCU software

· Replace the transmission

· Replace the TCU  The clutch needs to be adaptively renewed (self-learning) to compensate for tolerances in the production process in order to achieve this function

 by shifting gears at idle. Before the self-learning is completed, the TCU fault indicator flashes every 2 seconds. Once the first self-learning is complete, it is automatic throughout the life cycle.

4.2 Demand Condition

This condition needs to be completed before self-learning:

· Engine torque and speed are required to be stable at idle. Self-learning of the engine is also required to be completed in advance. For more information about self-learning of the engine, please read the document provided by the ECU supplier.

· Engine speed requirement: ECU target value ±200rpm.

· Engine torque demand: ECU target value ±12N·m

· Transmission temperature should be between 30 ℃ to 80 ℃.

· The A/C is turned off.

· An unadaptive TCU will keep making request to the engine for idling up to 1150rpm.

If TCU has done self-learning before, this includes: 1. Refresh the software; 2. Replace transmission TCU, first need to delete the self-learning value. This can be done with MLT software, or with a factory tester.

4.3 Program

When we have fulfilled all the conditions, we will perform the following operations:

· Vehicle speed =0kph.

· Not step accelerator pedal.

· Step on the brake pedal during the whole process.

· Shift gear to "D" gear.


 

Yes: The time to complete the adaption is about 40s.

 

Clutch self-adapting succeed

 

Self-learning period T1120s

 

DTC FC55 is activated

 

Ensure if the engine temperature is above 60°C, the transmission temperature is 30°C to 80°C

 

Delete the TCU self-learning value

 

Wait or drive until the temperature is within the specified range

 

Carry out roller high speed test

 

End

 

Keep the brake pedal during the whole process

 

Read DTC FC55

 

Start core EOL program timer T1=0:

Timer starts to start

 

No

 

No

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

No

 

No

 

Yes

 

Do the followings:

· Vehicle speed = 0 kph

· Not step accelerator pedal

· Press the brake pedal

· The A/C is turned off

· Shift gear to "D" gear

 

Start

 

The clutch adaptive program will start automatically. In the learning process, if there is interference adaptive condition, the fault code FC55(P1774) will be activated, and then the fault lamp will be on all the time as a warning. As long as the clutch self-learning is not completed, the fault code FC51(P080A) will be activated. At the same time, the fault lamp will keep flashing.


 

When everything is running smoothly, the adaptive time at the end of the gear is about 40s. If the adaption is not completed within 120s, the adaption will fail.

Clutch self-adapting succeed

 

Self-learning period T1120s

 

DTC FC55 is activated

 

Ensure if the engine temperature is above 60°C, the transmission temperature is 30°C to 80°C

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

No

 

No

 

No

 

No

 

Read DTC FC55

 

Wait or drive until the temperature is within the specified range

 

Start core EOL program timer T1=0:

Timer starts to start

 

Do the followings:

· Vehicle speed = 0 kph

· Not step accelerator pedal

· Press the brake pedal

· The A/C is turned off

· Shift gear to "D" gear

 

Keep the brake pedal during the whole process

 

Yes: The time to complete the adaption is about 40s.

 

End

 

When the clutch adapts in this gear, the engine speed will rise to 1500rpm in a short time, at which time we can proceed to the next step.


 

Note: For the whole vehicle in the aftermarket, no high-speed test of the roller is required. Be sure to check again if all the self-learning prerequisites have been completed.

Please follow the steps below:

· Vehicle speed = 0 kph

· Release the accelerator pedal

· Keep the brake pedal during the whole process

· The off-line clutch adapts to start automatically. In the learning process, if there is interference adaptive condition, the fault code

 FC55(P1774) will be activated, and then the fault light will be on all the time as a warning. As long as the clutch self-learning is not completed, the fault code FC51(P080A) will be activated. At the same time, the fault lamp will keep flashing. When the adaption is running smoothly, the time to complete the adaption is about 40s. If the adaption is not completed within 120s, the adaption will fail. If the clutch adapts successfully, the engine speed will rise to 1500rpm in a short time and then suddenly drop to idle speed (850rpm), at which time the gearbox fault indicator will automatically go out.

Note: first in D gear and then in R gear self-learning, the order is not mandatory. Also, first in R gear and then into D gear, such an adaptive order, is no problem.

5. Common Problems

 

 

Clutch self-learning   Fault code

 

Items

 

1

 

Engine torque not steady

 

2

 

A/C already in open state

4

Pressure too high

 

8

 

Engine speed too low

 

16

 

Engine speed too high

 

32

 

Invalid times too frequent


 

Problem

Possible reasons

Solution

Over 120s self-learning fail

In the process of learning, the transmission oil temperature is below 30 ℃

Start the engine, wait for after the oil temperature rise above 30 ℃, self learning again

In the process of learning, the transmission oil temperature is higher than 80 ℃

Close the engine, wait for after the oil temperature down to under 80 ℃, self learning again

In the learning process, engine temperature is below 60 ℃

Start the engine, wait for after the oil temperature rise above 60℃, self learning again

The brake pedal was loose during the learning process

Re-self-learning to make sure the brake pedal be pressed during the whole process

FC55: the offline adaptive fault code is 1

 

Engine torque not steady

Steadily increase engine torque to ensure successful self-learning

FC55: clutch self-learning fault code is 2

The A/C is on

Turn off the A/C and start self-learning again

FC55: The offline adaptive fault code is 4

Clutch pressure increased, but engine torque did not

Put the gear in D or R, check whether the transmission torque is normal, check to make sure the engine torque signal is normal, and re-self-learning

FC55: The offline adaptive fault code is 8

 

Engine speed too low

Steady increase engine speed, re-self-learning

FC55: The offline adaptive fault code is 16

 

Engine speed too high

Steady increase engine speed, re-self-learning

FC55: The offline adaptive fault code is 32

Abnormal torque, whether the switch is started, etc

Confirm that all auxiliary functions are not used, and re-self-learning after confirmation


 


 

 

1. Diagnostic table


Chapter V Troubleshooting


 

No.

Fault symptoms

Fault analysis

Solutions

Remark

1

Transmission oil pan gasket leakage

Oil pan bolt damage

Replace

 

Oil pan gasket

Replace

Oil drainage port

Replace

Oil pan assembly

Replace

2

Transmission oil drain screw plug leakage

Screw plug fixing is not well

Tightening

 

Oil drain screw plug damage

Replace

Oil pan assembly damage

Replace

3

Drive bevel gear end cover leakage

Sealing cover fixing is not well

Tightening

 

O-ring damaged

Replace

Drive bevel gear end cover damaged

Replace

4

Driven bevel gear end cover leakage

Sealing cover fixing is not well

Tightening

 

Sealing cover O-ring damaged

Replace

Driven bevel gear end cover assembly damaged

Replace

5

Gear selecting lever leakage

Gear selecting lever sealing gasket damaged

Replace

 

Input shaft leakage

Input shaft sealing gasket damaged

Replace

Differential oil seal leakage

Oil seal damage

Replace

6

oil cooler pipe connector leakage

Pipe fixing is not good

Tightening

 

oil cooler pipe connector sealing ring damaged

Replace

 

Piping damaged

Replace

 

7

In the process of driving in D gear, the vehicle will be charged, or the vehicle will be charged when accelerating rapidly

Self-learning is not fully completed

 

relearning

 

Fill wrong oil or there is water in the transmission

Replace the transmission oil

Drive bevel gear speed sensor damaged

Replace

Hydraulic control module malfunction

Self-learning again

Driven bevel gear speed sensor damaged

 

Replace

8

Shift to D gear, release the brake pedal, the vehicle is completely stationary, and then step the accelerator pedal, waiting for the engine speed of about 2000rpm, the vehicle suddenly rushed forward, with a greater impact

Check the fault code when in cold engine state

Diagnosis by fault code

 

, check self-learning

Re-self-learning again

 

There is a problem with the brake signal. When the brake pedal is not stepped on, the brake signal is actually in the braking state, which will lead to this problem

Check the brake signal and wiring harness

 

If the inspections above have no problems, there may be the valve body problem

Replace the valve body, and do self-learning

 


 

 

2. Noise Problem Check and Maintenance

• Driven gear bevel gear sound   When the speed is 60kph to 90kph, there is obvious noise when accelerating slowly. Release the accelerator pedal, the sound becomes smaller. Press the

accelerator pedal, the sound becomes larger. The sound is similar to a whistle. It increases with the speed of the vehicle and is a normal sound. It is the sound produced by the meshing of

 the driven bevel gear and countershaft gear.

• R  Reverse gear noise

Shift to the R gear, keep the vehicle still, a small whistle can be heard. This is the normal sound produced when the planetary gear inside the transmission works.

• Low speed noise

When the vehicle speed is 40km/h, release the accelerator pedal, and when the vehicle speed drops slowly, a whistle can be heard. This whistle is less audible and less audible than the sound described by the driven bevel gear, which is the normal sound between the pinion and the differential.


 

 

No.

Fault symptoms

Fault analysis

Solutions

Remark

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the drive bevel gear ball bearing noise, when the vehicle driving in D gear, it sends noise, the noise is a buzzing sound, sound size and frequency increases with the engine speed, but not with the vehicle speed.

When driving at a constant speed (constant throttle valve opening, the vehicle speed is about 60km/h) in D gear, and then in S mode, the engine speed will increase by about 500rpm in 1 to 2 seconds. In this process, the vehicle speed is basically unchanged. If the sound rises with the engine speed, it is the sound caused by the damage of the drive bevel gear ball bearing

 

 

 

 

 

Replace the drive bevel gear ball bearing

 

In manual mode 4th gear, constant a certain throttle valve opening, keep the stable vehicle speed of about 60km/h, then shift to manual 3rd gear, the engine speed will rise about 800rpm at this moment, and then change to 4th gear from 3rd gear, the engine speed will drop about 800rpm, the entire process speed basic remains the same, if the sound rises with the engine speed up, the sound is from drive bevel gear ball bearing damage

 

 

 

 

 

, replace the drive bevel gear

 

ball bearing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

Bearing noise inside the transmission  The bearing noise inside the transmission makes noise during the moving process of the vehicle in D gear. The noise is a buzzing sound.

 

 

 

 

 

According to the drive bevel gear ball bearing noise detection method, if the noise does not rise with the engine speed, but only rises with the vehicle speed, it may be the wheel half-shaft bearing noise, if the half-shaft bearing fault is eliminated, it is the transmission internal bearing noise

It is very difficult to judge the

 noise problem correctly, so before you decide to replace the transmission parts or the entire transmission, you need to make sure that the noise is coming from the transmission. Easily replaceable parts of the vehicle can be replaced to determine the noise source

 

 

 

 

See flow chart of internal bearing noise in transmission


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

Gearbox water noise, shift to D gear or R gear, slowly release the brake pedal, as long as the wheels move there will be gurgling sound, if step the accelerator pedal, the vehicle speed from 10km/h to 40km/h will have a squeak ----, continuous sound; more than 40km/h, the sound disappear. In the beginning of the water inlet phase, may only hear the "gurgling" sound, when accelerating, you can not hear the "squeak ----" continuous sound. Some vehicle may start with a jump, depending on the water level.

 

Drain oil, remove oil pan and drive bevel gear end cover. If there is a white substance inside the drive bevel gear end cover and the same white substance in the oil pan, it is sufficient to prove that there is water in the transmission or that the transmission is mixed with other

oil or liquid

 

 

 

Replace with a new oil filter and refill the transmission oil

 

Drive at various speeds and accelerating/decelerating speed for about 5 minutes. "Gurgling" sound should disappear, "squeak

----" sound should be reduced

Release the transmission oil and refill it with new transmission oil

 

"Squeak ----" sound can be done by stall experiment to increase the clutch temperature to solve. Shift to D gear position, press the brake pedal and accelerator pedal    If during the process, it occurs fault code P2787 clutch temperature is too high to disconnect the clutch, this is only the transmission's self-protection function, rather than a fault. When the failure lamp is off automatically, you can continue to do the losing speed experience until the noise disappears.   Too much water or mixed with too much other oil, the noise and channeling phenomenon can not be solved

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace the transmission

4

Noise in N or P gear (noise increases with the engine speed (the noise increases when accelerating in N gear)

Judge if the sound is from engine or transmission

 

 

 

Check the oil pump

 

If it is from transmission

Check if oil pump has any abnormal noise

If it is from transmission, but not

 

 

 

Replace the transmission

oil pump noise, it may be input shaft bearing or

planet gear set

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noise in N gear (noise doesn’t increase with the engine speed)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This noise is from other parts of the vehicle and check the vehicle parts

It is very difficult to judge the noise problem correctly, so before you decide to replace the transmission parts or the entire transmission, you need to make sure that the noise is coming from the transmission. Easily replaceable parts of the vehicle can be replaced to determine the noise source

 

 

Refer to “Noise in N or P gear” check flow chart

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

During driving, the vehicle rushes; when in D gear driving, the vehicle rushes; or when accelerating rapidly, the vehicle rushes

Self-learning is not fully completed

Complete the self-learing

 

Fill wrong oil or there is water in the transmission, leading the transmission oil go bad

Replace the new transmission oil

Drive bevel gear speed sensor failure

Replace the drive bevel gear

 

Hydraulic control module (valve) failure

Replace the hydraulic control module

(valve body)

Driven bevel gear speed sensor failure

Check self-learning

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

The vehicle can not start (without accelerating), shift to D gear, after releasing the brake pedal, the vehicle completely keep still, then accelerate, wait for the engine speed to about 2000rpm, the vehicle suddenly rushed forward, with a greater impact

Check there is failure when the vehicle is cold

Check self-learning

 

There is failure in the brake signal. When there is no brake, the brake signal is actually in the braking state, which will

lead to this failure

Check the brake signal and wiring harness

 

 

If none of the above is found to be a problem, it may be the valve body problem

 

 

Replace valve body. and do self-learning


The system is normal

 

Replace the related parts

 

Whether there is noise?

 

Whether there is noise?

 

Replace the transmission

 

Replace half shaft bearing

 

Whether there is noise?

 

Ensure if the noise becomes larger along with the increasing of engine speed

 

Replace the drive bevel gear ball bearing

 

Ensure if the noise becomes larger along with the increasing of engine speed

 

Check half shaft bearing

 

Check the other bearing inside the transmission

 

Check engine

 

Check engine

 

Check gearbox

 

Failure phenomenon: bearing buzz noise (only when driving in D gear position)

 

No

 

No

 

No

 

No

 

No

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

 

Flow chart of internal bearing noise in transmission


The system is normal

 

Check engine

 

Check the planet gear or other input shaft bearing noise

 

Check the oil pump

 

Check other parts noise in the vehicle

 

Replace the oil pump

 

Replace the transmission

 

Replace the engine

 

Whether there is noise?

 

Whether there is noise?

 

Whether there is noise?

 

Check engine

 

Ensure if the noise becomes larger along with the increasing of engine speed

 

Failure phenomenon: there is noise in N or P gear position

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

No

 

No

 

No

 

No

 

 

Flow chart of noise detection in N or P gear


 

3. Fault code and measures

3.1 General instruction

Once there is fault code in the transmission control unit, the failure lamp on the instrument panel will light up. Whenever you read the DTC and find the fault code with the diagnosis device, first check that if the fault code is historical

fault and did not appear in the last driving cycle. If so, delete the fault code and check that if the fault code will appear again. If it is not the historical fault but the current fault, follow the fault code below to solve it step by step.

Check for the latest software every time. If not, refresh to the latest software, and then check if the fault code still exists.

General instructions: whenever there is a fault code or transmission problems, first check the most basic three: a. Check whether it is special oil for CVT.

b. Check oil level.

c. Do self-study again. There is no need to complete all of the following procedures, and once the problem is solved, there is no need to proceed any further.

 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0710 Oil temperature sensor failure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fault indicator lamp is on, system self-set transmission oil temperature

Use the tester to measure the transmission oil temperature. If the signal data is suitable, clear the fault code and check whether it will appear again.

 

Check the circuit (open circuit, short circuit, grounding).

Measuring the resistance between the two pins of transmission main connector (when at 20 ℃, the resistance should be 980-1000Ω) to determine whether the oil temperature sensor is damaged, if there is damage, jump to the next step and change main connector directly

Replace it with a good TCU

Replace the transmission


No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

P2765 Drive bevel gear speed sensor failure

 

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Use the tester to measure the transmission oil temperature. If the signal data is suitable, clear the fault code and check whether it will appear again

Check the circuit (open circuit, short circuit, grounding).

Replace it with a good TCU

Replace the speed sensor

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

P0720 Driven bevel gear speed sensor failure

 

 

 

 

 

Fault indicator lamp is on, system self-set driven bevel gear speed

 

Use the tester to measure the transmission oil temperature. If the signal data is suitable, clear the fault code and check whether it will appear again

 

Check the circuit (open circuit, short circuit, grounding).

 

Replace it with a good TCU

 

Replace the speed sensor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0840 Driven bevel gear pressure sensor

 

 

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

 

Use the tester to measure the actual oil pressure of the driven bevel gear and then compare it with the target value. If the signal data is appropriate, clear the fault code and check whether it will appear again

According to the value in the first step, check the circuit (grounding: 0bar (actual pressure), short circuit: 60bar; open circuit 60bar)

Replace it with a good TCU

Replace the valve body.

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0641 Pressure sensor power supply failure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Use the detector to measure whether the input voltage is 5V, and if the data is correct, clear the fault code and detect whether it appears again

 

Measure the voltage between the power supply wire and the grounding wire of the pressure sensor, based on the results in the first step

Check the circuit (open circuit, short circuit, grounding).

Replace it with a good TCU

 

Replace the hydraulic control module (valve) failure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0651 Driving mode sensor and speed sensor power supply failure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

 

Use the detector to measure whether the input voltage is 8.4V, and if the data is correct, clear the fault code and detect whether it appears again

 

Measure the voltage between the power supply wire and the grounding wire of the pressure sensor, based on the results in the first step

Check the circuit (open circuit, short circuit, grounding).

Replace it with a good TCU

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

P0659 Pressure regulator short circuit

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Measure HS voltage and compare with battery voltage

If the same, test the circuit (whether there is a short circuit between the battery anode and the VHS and gearbox interfaces) and repair the wiring harness

If it is different and higher than 3.4V, replace the TCU


 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0658 Pressure regulator open circuit or grounding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Measure HS voltage and compare with battery voltage

If the battery voltage is normal and the high end voltage is less than 3.4V, it indicates that there is circuit wire grounding

If the battery voltage is normal and the high end voltage is greater than 3.4V, it indicates that there is open circuit

In both cases, check the pin wire according to the specific situation, and replace the TCU if the wire is found intact after the inspection

If the battery voltage is abnormal, check the battery

 

 

9

P0702 TCU inner

check system malfunction

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

 

 

Replace TCU

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

P0962 EDS1 Drive

bevel gear pressure regulator grounding

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Measure the resistance of the drive bevel gear pressure regulator - should be at 5.05Ω±6%

Check the wiring (grounding) and replace the transmission internal wiring harness or engine wiring harness according to the inspection result

Replace the hydraulic control module

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

P0963 EDS1 Drive

bevel gear pressure regulator short circuit

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Measure the resistance of the drive bevel gear pressure regulator

Check the wiring (open circuit) and replace the transmission internal wiring harness or engine wiring harness according to the inspection result

Replace the hydraulic control module


 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

P0966 EDS2 Driven

bevel gear pressure regulator grounding

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Measure the resistance of the driven bevel gear pressure regulator

Check the wiring (grounding) and replace the transmission internal wiring harness or engine wiring harness according to the inspection result

Replace the hydraulic control module

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

P0967 EDS2 Driven

bevel gear pressure regulator short circuit

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Measure the resistance of the driven bevel gear pressure regulator

Check the wiring (short circuit) and replace the transmission internal wiring harness or engine wiring harness according to the inspection result

Replace the hydraulic control module

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

P0964 EDS2 Driven

bevel gear pressure regulator open circuit

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Measure the resistance of the driven bevel gear pressure regulator

Check the wiring (open circuit) and replace the transmission internal wiring harness or engine wiring harness according to the inspection result

Replace the hydraulic control module

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

P0902 EDS3 Clutch

pressure regulator grounding

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Measure the resistance of the clutch pressure regulator

Check the wiring (grounding) and replace the transmission internal wiring harness or engine wiring harness according to the inspection result

Replace the hydraulic control module

 

 

 

 

16

P0903 EDS3 Clutch

Pressure regulator short circuit

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Measure the resistance of the clutch pressure regulator

Check the wiring (short circuit) and replace the transmission internal wiring harness or engine wiring harness according to the inspection result

Replace the hydraulic control module


 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

17

 

 

P1763 Start lock grounding or open circuit

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

 

Check the wire, if the gear sensor has failure, sometimes it may has this fault code

Replace TCU

 

 

18

P1764 Start lock short circuit

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Check the wire

Replace TCU

 

 

19

P1768 Reversing lamp grounding

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Check the wire

Replace TCU

 

 

20

P1769 Reversing lamp short circuit or open circuit

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Check the wire

 

Replace TCU

 

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

P0868 Pressure pre-tension regulating failure

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Check the oil level and the oil quality

Replace the oil pump

Replace the hydraulic control module

Replace the transmission

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

P0811 Clutch

(forward or backward) slipping

 

 

 

 

 

The failure indicating lamp is on, the clutch is open

Do self-learning again, this fault code may occur in the cold vehicle state, so do self-learning in the cold vehicle state

 

Check oil level and oil type

 

Replace the hydraulic control module

 

Replace the transmission


 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0730 Transmission ratio control failure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Use the detector to check the signal given by the speed sensor, and check the input current and feedback current of the drive bevel gear pressure regulator

According to the fault to take the corresponding measures, such as the speed sensor has a problem to check the speed sensor, pressure has a problem to check the pressure sensor

Check oil level and oil type

Replace the oil pump

Replace the hydraulic control module

Replace the transmission

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Driven bevel gear pressure is too low

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Measure actual pressure to compare with the target during dynamic driving conditions (like manual shift, etc.)

Check oil level and oil type

Fully complete self-learning (fault codes may occur in the condition of self-learning uncompletion)

Check the causes of engine torque reduction at the engine end: spark plug, throttle, ternary catalysis, etc. (the longer the engine is used, the more likely this problem will occur)

Replace the hydraulic control module

Replace the oil pump

Replace the transmission


 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P1766 Driven bevel gear pressure too high

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Failure indicating lamp is on

 

Measure actual pressure to compare with the target during dynamic driving conditions (like manual shift, etc.)

 

Check oil level and oil type

 

Replace the hydraulic control module

Replace the oil pump

Replace the transmission

 

 

 

26

P0701 Two failure occur at the same time,require pressure regulator power off

 

 

 

Failure indicating lamp is on

 

 

 

Check other fault code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0218 Transmission oil temperature is too high

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Failure indicating lamp is on

Check the oil cooler

Try to have this failure occur again under normal driving condition. If not, ask the customer under what driving condition this failure occurred

In the driving condition of step 2, the transmission oil temperature can be measured, can use the detector to detect whether the transmission oil temperature

≥120 ℃ (if the time of occurring the fault code is shorter than 30 minutes, it is wrong) take measures to prevent the transmission temperature too high


No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

 

 

28

P1767 Transmission oil temperature exceeds standard range

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Try to have this failure occur again under normal driving condition. If not, ask the customer under what driving condition this failure occurred

Check the oil cooler

Adjust or add the oil

Replace the valve body.

Replace the transmission

 

 

29

P0219 Power system speed exceeds the range

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Never occur in principle

Check if the engine speed is limited within 6000rpm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P2766 Drive bevel gear speed is not accord with the actual speed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Use the detector to detect if other speed information (engine speed, output shaft speed, vehicle speed) is also lost; If so, fix these problems first and then check if the failure occurs again

Use the detector to detect the drive bevel gear speed signal. The difference between the engine speed and the clutch speed should be within 200rpm. All comparisons should be made within the low to high speed range of the engine (up to 6000rpm).

Check the circuit

Replace it with a good TCU

Check the position of the sensor, the angle, and the speed sensor panel as well. Check if there is object in front of the sensor (steel strip debris, etc.) Note: this is a mechanical fault, electrical fault has other fault code

Replace the drive bevel gear speed sensor

Replace the transmission inner wiring harness

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

)


No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

Replace the engine wiring harness

Replace the transmission

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0721 Driven bevel gear speed is not accord with the real speed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The fault indicator lamp is on. Increase the clamping force to the level of 0, system self-set driven bevel gear

Use the detector to detect whether other speed information (engine speed

, output shaft speed, speed) is also lost.

If so, solve these problems first,then check whether

the failure will occur again

Use detector to detect the speed signal of the drive bevel gear, when the clutch

is meshing, compare to the engine speed, the

difference should be less than 200rpm. All comparisons should be made within the low

to high speed range of the engine (up to 6000rpm).

 

Check the circuit

 

Replace it with a good TCU

Check the position of the sensor, the angle, and the speed sensor panel

 as well. Check if there is any object in front

of the sensor (pieces of steel belt, etc.)


Note: This is a mechanical

fault, the electrical fault has other fault codes

Replace the drive bevel gear speed sensor

Replace the transmission inner wiring harness

Replace the engine wiring harness

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

)


No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

Replace the transmission

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0944 Clamping force insufficient (VSM)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The fault indicator lamp is on. Increase the clamping force to the level of 0, system self-set driven bevel gear

Check ECU fault code

Replace ECU

Check the oil level and oil quality

Fully complete self-learning (this fault code may occur if the self-learning is not fully completed)

Check the causes of engine torque reduction at the engine end: spark plug, throttle, ternary catalysis, etc. (the longer the engine is used, the more likely this problem will occur)

Replace the valve body.

Replace the oil pump

Replace the transmission

 

33

P0782 Winter driving mode failure

The fault indicator lamp is on, system self-set winter mode close

Check the circuit

Replace ECU

 

 

34

 

P0783 Cruise control failure

The fault indicator lamp is on, system self-set cruise control function is closed

Check the circuit

Replace ECU

Replace TCU

 

 

35

P0810 Offline adaptive updating not complete

 

 

The fault indicator lamp twinkles

 

 

Do adaptive updating again

 

 

36

 

P1762 Current value is fixed, can’t change

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Check and remove the fault code P0962, P0963, P0960, P0966, P0967, P0964, P0902, P0903, P0900, P1763,

P1764, and there may be no fault code

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


.


 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

Fault Code

Replace it with a good TCU

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0882 Battery or high end voltage too low

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

When this happens, there is a record of the battery's current voltage (so you can tell if it is caused by battery or high voltage); if not history record, check next step directly

Use the detector to detect the high voltage or battery voltage - temperature has a great influence on the value: please refer to the software for details

Check the circuit from the battery to the TCU (fuse, main relay)

Replace/check the battery

If it is high voltage problem: check the circuit from the transmission to the TCU

Replace TCU

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0883 Battery or high end voltage too high

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

When this happens, there is a record of the battery's current voltage (so you can tell if it is caused by battery or high voltage); if not history record, check next step directly

Use the detector to detect the high voltage or battery voltage - temperature has a great influence on the value: please refer to the software for details

Check the circuit from the battery to the TCU (fuse, main relay)

Check/Replace the battery or generator


 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

If it is high voltage problem: check the circuit from the transmission to the TCU

Replace TCU

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P2787 Clutch temperature is too high

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The failure indicating lamp is on, the clutch is open

Check how many times this failure occurred, if only once or a few times, look at the internal TCU data at that time and ask the customer about the special driving environment at that time, such as the climbing driving, then you can delete the fault code

Check the oil level and oil quality

Fully complete self-learning (if the self-learning is not fully completed, this fault code may appear)

The fault code can only appear when the stall test is done. Delete the fault code and see if there is any fault code

Replace TCU

It could be that the throttle valve is stuck. Replace the throttle valve

 

 

 

 

 

40

P0727 From the ECU to

 TCU hardwire engine speed signal transmission is inconsistent with the real speed

 

 

Failure indicating lamp is on

Check the engine test report to see if there is engine failure, and if so, repair the engine

Check TCU input signal - this is a frequency signal (900rpm is 30Hz, 3000rpm is 100Hz)

Replace TCU

Replace the engine speed sensor

 

 

 

42

 

 

P1761 Pressure regulator circuit failure

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Use the detector to detect the pressure decreasing inside the pressure regulator and compare it to the specified current of each pressure regulator

Use the detector to detect the current of the pressure regulator and compare it with the specified current. If one of the current is found to be different from the specified


 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

 current, check the wire of the pressure regulator (also check the inside of the transmission).

Replace TCU

Replace the hydraulic control module

Replace the transmission inner wiring harness

Replace the engine wiring harness

 

 

 

43

 

 

U0301 Vehicle configuration failure (such as use other vehicle ECU)

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Check whether the combination of TCU hardware and software is correct and effective

If it is EMS or TCU new brush software: the software on the new controller must be wrong (the incompatibility between the transmission controller and the engine controller)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P0706 Driving mode sensor single wire failure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The fault indicating lamp is on, the system self-set sensor position

Use the detector to check that if there is something wrong with the wire, what is the problem, such as short circuit in line B, etc. (this fault indicates that one of the wires is faulty)

Check the wiring between the transmission and TCU

Replace it with a good TCU

Replace the driving mode sensor

Replace the transmission inner wiring harness

Replace the engine wiring harness

 

 

 

45

 

 

P0706 Driving mode sensor multi wire failure

 

 

All three pressure regulators are power off, fault indicator lamp is on

Use the detector to check that if there is something wrong with the wire, what is the problem, such as short circuit in line B, etc. (this fault indicates that one of the wires is faulty)

Check the wiring between the transmission and TCU


 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

Replace it with a good TCU

Replace the driving mode sensor

Replace the transmission inner wiring harness

Replace the engine wiring harness

 

 

 

46

 

 

P0571 Brake signal failure

 

 

The fault indicating lamp is on, brake signal combined

Use the detector to check the state of brake signal

Check the brake signal circuit

Check the brake switch

Replace TCU

 

 

47

 

P0955 Manual increasing/decreasing gear signal fault

 

The fault indicating lamp is on, no manual mode

Check the circuit between TCU and gear shifting

Replace the gear shift mechanism

Replace it with a good TCU

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U0001 CAN bus

failure

The fault indicating lamp is on, activate the emergency mode, no manual mode; increase the clamping force level 1 (highest), the system self-set lock and the rotating condition, activate the internal driving strategy, system self-set the engine speed, the system self-set the engine torque, the system self-set engine coolant temperature, brake signal combines, accelerator pedal digital is fixed, the system self-set the left front wheel speed, the system self-set the right front wheel speed, the system self-set

If this fault occurs in all other controllers, it is wiring harness problem (CAN-H and CAN-L speed short circuit) : check the vehicle wiring harness

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If the fault is stored only in the TCU: replace a good TCU


 

No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

the left rear wheel speed, the system self-set the right rear wheel speed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

49

 

 

 

 

 

 

U0121 ABS

communication fault

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAN

Failure indicating lamp is on, emergency

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check the CAN communication connector on the ABS controller (perhaps this fault will be reported on other controllers)

mode is activated, no manual

mode  add clamping torque level

0, system self-set lock and rotation condition, system self-set left

front wheel speed, system self-set

right front wheel speed, system self-set

left rear wheel speed, system

self-set right rear wheel speed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

U0100 ECU

communication fault

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAN

Failure indicating lamp is on, active emergency mode, no manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check the CAN communication connector on the ABS controller (perhaps this fault will be reported on other controllers)

mode  add clamping torque   horizontal

0, active inner driving strategy, system self-set engine torque, system self-set engine

coolant temperature, accelerator pedal

value is fixed, stop at

data transmitting on CAN

51

U1012 CAN bus

Engine speed signal failure

The system self-set the engine speed

Check MCU controller (Engine speed sensor and sensor grounding wire)

 

52

U1013 CAN bus

accelerator pedal signal failure

The failure indicating lamp is on, the accelerator pedal value is fixed

Check EMS controller (Accelerator pedal sensor and sensor power supply wire)


No.

DTC code

TCU solution

Maintenance instruction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U1014 CAN bus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

failure indicating lamp is on, active

Check EMS controller

Note: All three pressure regulators are power off: when there is fault code and the pressure regulators are power off, clutch is open, the vehicle can’t go even shift gear, only when the engine is missfire, the key is pulled out and ignit again, at this time, the vehicle can go. Increase clamping force level 0: driven gear pressure is fixed bevel.

The pressure is higher than the normal condition, and is lower than the highest level

Increase clamping force level 1: driven bevel gear pressure is fixed at the highest level

EDS1: Drive bevel gear pressure regulator

EDS2: Driven bevel gear pressure regulator

EDS3: Clutch pressure regulator

Emergency mode: also called claudication home mode, when there is the following conditions, it is activated:

CAN bus wire is loosened

emergency mode, no manual

CAN ECU communication failure

Engine torque signal

Mode activates the inner driving strategy

CAN engine torque signal fault

failure

, system self-set the engine

All signals related to engine and ABS will be replaced (apply safe measure):

Torque

Throttle valve opening is fixed

Engine MAP instead of engine torque

The engine coolant temperature is fixed

The wheel speed is replaced by the speed of the transmission output shaft

Engine speed signal is transmitted by a filer

Clutch opens or combines relatively rigid, as if no calibration data is inside

The maximum engine speed is limited to 3200rpm

The maximum speed is limited to 98km/h

The transmission will shift gear in only one acceleration strategy

The CVT will only work under the most basic conditions, providing  enough drivability to get the vehicle to the station nearby maintenance

After 2 seconds, manual gear or sport gear are not in use, and the failure lamp is on

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 


 

MF622D35 Manual transmission

Chapter I  Outline and Instruction.........................,............- 105 -

1. Outline...............................................- 105 -

1.1 Transportation and Storage.................................................- 106 -

1.2 Usage........................................................- 107 -

1.3 Maintenance....................................................- 107 -

Chapter II Specification.............................................- 109 -

1. Fastener specifications......................................- 109 -

1.1 Manual transmission specification..............................................- 109 -

2. Component locating diagram..........................................- 110 -

2.1 Input shaft assembly..................................................- 110 -

2.2 Countershaft assembly.................................................- 110 -

2.3 Differential assembly.................................................- 111 -

2.4 Reverse shaft assembly.................................................- 112 -

2.5 Transmission case assembly...................................................- 113 -

2.6 Shift fork assembly...................................................- 115 -

Chapter III Diagnosis Information and Operation...................................- 116 -

1. Symptom-Manual transmission.....................................- 116 -

Chapter IV Maintenance Guide.........................................- 117 -

1. Removal under the vehicle............................................- 117 -

1.1 Loosen the oil draining screw plug to drain th oil............................................- 117 -

1.2 Remove hydraulic separating bearing...........................................- 117 -

1.3 Remove gear shifting shaft assembly.......................................- 118 -

1.4 Remove transmission assembly bolt and disassembly.......................................- 118 -

1.5 Remove left transmission body assembly.......................................- 119 -

1.6 Remove the shaft assembly, differential assembly and inner gear shifting mechanism.......................................- 120 -


 

1.7 Remove right transmission body assembly.......................................- 121 -

1.8 Remove input shaft assembly.......................................- 121 -

1.9 Remove countershaft assembly.......................................- 122 -

Remove reversing shaft assembly.......................................- 125 -

Remove differential assembly.......................................- 126 -

Chapter V Installation under the vehicle.......................................- 127 -

1. Caution............................................- 127 -

 

2. Assemble............................................- 128 -

2.1 Assemble right transmission body assembly.......................................- 128 -

2.2 Assemble input shaft assembly.......................................- 128 -

2.3 Assemble countershaft assembly.......................................- 129 -

2.4 Assemble reversing shaft assembly.......................................- 132 -

2.5 Assemble differential assembly.......................................- 133 -

2.6 Assemble shaft assembly, differential assembly and inner gear shifting mechanism.......................................- 134 -

2.7 Assemble left transmission body assembly.......................................- 135 -

2.8 Assemble left transmission body assembly and assembly bolt.......................................- 135 -

2.9 Assemble gear shifting shaft assembly.......................................- 136 -

 

2.10 Assembly the transmission assembly bolt on the right transmission body and clutch hydraulic separating bearing..................-

136

-

2.11 Assemble transmission oil drain screw plug......................................-

137

-


 

Chapter I Outline and instruction

 

1. Outline

 

●Main usage and application range

MF622D35 transmission is used to equipped with 1.5T engine horizontally installed and front drive. The transmission is suitable for the J7 with 1.5T engine.

●Applicable working condition and environment

The transmission can adapt to various working conditions and working environment of the vehicle equipped with 1.5T engine.

●Structure type and main technical parameter   1. Structure type

All synchromesh manually shifted mechanical transmission has flexible gear shifting, good manipulation, low noise, compact structure, large payload and good airtightness. All gears are normally engaged transmission of helical gears, shift gears of single cone and triple cone synchronizer, shift gears are controlled by soft cable, structure drawing of assembly is as follows:

 

 

 

 


1. Differential assembly

2. Reversing shaft assembly

3. Countershaft assembly

4. Input shaft assembly

5. Hydraulic separating bearing

6. Right transmission body

7. Left transmission body


 

2. Main technical parameter

 

Torque capacity

210 N·m

Type

Manual operation

Drive mode

Transverse front wheel drive

Gear of shifting

6 forward gears, 1 reversing gear

 

 

 

Transmission ratio

 

1st gear/3.545, 2nd gear/2.105, 3rd gear/1.345, 4th gear/0.971, 5th gear/0.744, 6th gear/0.630, reverse gear/3.455, main reducer/4.462

Clutch control

Hydraulic type

Weight (kg)

42 (without oil)

Lubricating oil specification

SAE 75W-85 (MTF-10)

Filling method

Fill from oil filling plug hole (the highest oil plug)

Lubricating oil level

Lower surface of oil level plug hole (the middle oil plug)

Lubricant oil filling volume

1.95±0.05L

1.1 Transportation and storage

1. Transmission should be rust proof, to ensure that the transmission in the normal transport and storage will not rust.

2. Transmission before transport should be packaged and sealed on the shelf after fastening, shelves should ensure that in normal transport, the transmission will not damage.

3. The transmission shall be stored in a ventilated and dry warehouse and shall be kept in good packing condition.

4. Under the condition of keeping the transmission in good condition, the storage period shall not exceed half a year.

5. After the transmission is assembled in the engine, it should be loaded into the whole vehicle as soon as possible to avoid the aging of oil seal lip caused by the long transmission exposure in the air.

6. When the transmission is loaded on the vehicle, the special lubricating oil for the transmission shall be added according to the regulations, and the internal parts of the transmission shall be fully lubricated before being sold out of the factory.


 

1.2 Usage

1. The proper suggested figures of the speed per hour for each forward gear are as follows:

 

Gear

Vehicle speed (km/h)

1st gear

0~15

2nd gear

15~30

3rd gear

30~40

4th gear

40~60

5th gear

60~75

6th gear

75~100

▲Notes: a. Transmission shift operation should be carried out within the speed range. b. When the transmission is matched with different vehicles, the speed suitable for each gear is different.

2. Gear shifting principle

a. The gear shifting principles while forwarding are as follows:  speedup from 1st-6th gear grade by grade; speed-down from 6th to 1st grade by grade. Reverse gear mustn’t be selected while forwarding.

Note: To prevent the maloperation of gear shifting, the transmission has locking device that does not allow 6th gear to reverse gear. b. When shifting to R gear, it requires the vehicle to be in static state. In order to avoid abnormal sound when reversing,

it is required to wait for about 3 seconds after fully pressing the clutch pedal, and then shift to R gear. It’s forbidden to shift to R gear when in driving forward state; meanwhile, don’t shift to forward gears while reversing.

▲Note: When the vehicle is running, the transmission shifting principle may not be obeyed in an emergency. 3. Operation

By controlling the lever in the cab, the selector lever and the shift lever can be finally manipulated for shifting operation. Indicate the corresponding locations of different gear shifting and selecting according to the different directions the control rod knob indicates. The control lever will automatically return to neutral position after each gear shifting; you can select gear only if it returns to neutral; when gear shifting, fully press the release pedal to enable the transmission  to come off the engine’s torsion and control the shift lever. Low speed gear shall be selected while starting.

a. Low speed gear shall be selected while climbing up and down and turning. Taxiing with clutch disengaged is not allowed.

b. When it becomes difficult to control the shift rod,  parking shall be done to check the reasons without too much thrust.

1.3. Maintenance

1. For the initial maintenance, after the transmission is running-in, the first warranty does not need to replace the new transmission oil; then do regular maintenance. Its maintenance should be in the vehicle special maintenance station.

2. Regular maintenance: replace mileage: check every 30000km or 3 years (supplement or replace if necessary), replace every 100000km or 5 years;

Replace period: check every 3 years (if necessary add or replace), replace every 5 years.

▲Note: B: replace transmission oil when necessary for maintenance inspection; H: replace the transmission oil;  a. The maintenance period shall be based on the odometer reading or the number of months, whichever is reached first.

b. Suitable for various driving conditions (repeated short distance driving; driving on uneven or muddy roads; driving on dusty roads; driving on extremely cold or saline roads; a short, repetitive drive in extremely cold weather).

c. Replace transmission oil when necessary for maintenance inspection.

d. For other maintenance operations but not oil replacement, when lifting the vehicle, should also check whether the transmission leaks oil. 3. Maintenance and troubleshooting under the condition of the vehicle;

4. During maintenance, check the transmission oil as follows:

a. Confirm whether the vehicle is in horizontal state to check the oil level.

b. Check the transmission for oil leakage. If so, repair the leaking part. See the maintenance manual for the repair method. c. Remove the oil filling screw plug.

d. Check the oil level. The oil level can be roughly checked through the oil filling hole, that is, remove the oil filling screw plug, if the transmission oil flows out from the oil inlet hole, or the oil level can be seen to reach the oil inlet hole, the oil level is normal. Otherwise, should add the transmission oil until to the oil inlet hole. 5. During maintenance, replace the transmission oil as follows:

a. Before replacing the oil, the engine must stop and lift the vehicle horizontally.

b. Under the condition of lifting the vehicle, check the oil level and whether there is oil leakage. If there is oil leakage, deal with it.

c. Remove the oil screw plug, discharge the waste oil, and add the specified new oil according to the specified oil quantity (add it to the oil level hole). d. Oil drain screw plug is coated with sealant and tighten it according to the specified torque.


 


 

1. Fastener specification


Chapter II Specification


 

Application

Specification

Separating bearing installation bolt

10.213.8 N·m

Transmission assembly bolt

1828 N·m

Reversing lamp switch assembly installation bolt

710 N·m

Neutral signal sensor installation bolt

58 N·m

Oil inlet screw plug

1218 N·m

Oil drain screw plug

1218 N·m

Gear shifting transmission bolt

1828 N·m

Cable bracket bolt

1925 N·m

Differential bolt

80100 N·m

Tighten screw sleeve

121129 N·m

 

1.1 Manual transmission specification

1.1.1 Function-Manual transmission

 

Application

Specification

Final drive ratio

4.462

1st gear transmission ratio

3.545

2nd gear transmission ratio

2.105

3rd gear transmission ratio

1.345

4th gear transmission ratio

0.971

5th gear transmission ratio

0.744

6th gear transmission ratio

0.630

Reversing gear transmission ratio

3.455

Transmission oil volume

1.95±0.05L

Transmission type

Manual MF622D35


 

2. Component locating diagram

2.1. Input shaft assembly

 

 

No.

Parts name

Code

Quantity

Remark

1

Input shaft left bearing

1709401-MF622C01

1

 

2

Input shaft assembly

1701110-MF622D35

1

 

3

Main shaft front bearing

1709406-MR513B01

1

 

 

2.2 Countershaft assembly

 

 

No.

Parts name

Code

Quantity

Remark

 

1

 

Countershaft right bearing inner ring

 

1709412-MF622C01

 

1

Need to purchase with bearing outer ring

(1709410-MF622D01)

2

Countershaft

1701131-MF622D01

1

 

3

Tighten screw sleeve

1709301-MF515B01

1

 

 

4

 

Countershaft left bearing inner ring

 

1709422-MF622C01

 

1

Need to purchase with bearing outer ring

(1709420-MF622D01)

5

Countershaft 6th gear assembly

1701360-MF622C01

1

 

6

5th/6th gear synchronizer stop ring

1709505-MF620C11

1

 

7

Single cone synchronizer ring

1701432-MF618A01

2

 


 

8

5th/6th gear synchronizer assembly

1700406-MF618A01

1

 

9

Countershaft 5th gear assembly

1701350-MF622C01

1

 

10

2nd/3rd gear clamp ring 1

1709503-MF622D01

4

 

11

4th/5th gear clamp ring 2

1709504-MF620C11

2

 

12

Countershaft 4th gear assembly

1701340-MF622D11

1

 

13

3rd/4th gear synchronizer stop ring

1709502-MF620C11

3

 

14

Double cone synchronizer gear ring assembly

1700603-MF622C01

2

 

15

1st/2nd gear synchronizer assembly

1700405-MF622C01

2

 

16

Countershaft 3rd gear assembly

1701330-MF622D11

1

 

17

Countershaft 2rd gear assembly

1701320-MF622D11

1

 

18

1st/2nd gear synchronizer gear ring

assembly

1700601-MF622C01

2

 

19

1st gear needle bearing

1709451-MF622C01

1

 

20

Countershaft 1st gear assembly

1701310-MF622D11

1

 

21

Countershaft 1st gear gasket

1709229-MF618A01

1

 

 

2.3 Differential assembly

 


 

No.

Parts name

Code

Quantity

Remark

1

Differential bearing inner ring

1709432-MF622D01

2

Need to purchase with bearing outer ring (1709430-MF622D01)

2

Differential assembly

2303310-MF622D13

1

 

 

2.4. Reversing shaft assembly

 

 

No.

Parts name

Code

Quantity

Remark

1

Reversing gear shaft

1701511-MF622D01

1

 

2

Deep groove ball bearing

09306204A

1

Reversing gear left bearing

3

High speed synchronizer clamp ring

1709522-MR510A01

1

 

4

R gear synchronizer assembly

1700407-MF618A01

1

 

5

Double cone synchronizer gear ring assembly

1700603-MF618A01

1

 

6

Reversing gear idling gear

1701561-MF622D11

1

 

7

1st gear needle bearing

1709451-MF515A01

1

 

8

Reversing shaft reversing gear gasket

1709229-MF622D01

1

 

9

Input shaft front bearing

1709401-MR623B01

1

Reversing gear right bearing


 

2.5 Transmission body assembly

 

 

 

No.

Part No.

Part Name

Quantity

Remark

1

0904060025F7

Hex flange bolt

2

Separating bearing mounting bolt

2

1706265-MF622A01

Hydraulic separation bearings

1

 

3

0904080040F7

Hex flange bolt

20

Transmission assembly bolt

4

1709812-MF513A01

Transmission connecting pin

2

 

5

1709161-MF514M01

Differential oil seal

2

 

6

1709803-MF626A01

Transmission assembly pin

2

 

7

1709551-MF513A01

Magnet

1

 

 

8

 

1709431-MF622D01

 

Differential bearing outer ring

 

2

 

Need to purchase with bearing inner ring (1709430-MF622D01)

9

1709219-MF622C01

Differential adjusting washer

1

 

10

1701721-MF622D11

Left transmission body

1

 

11

1709905-MF626B02

Plug screw

2

 


 

12

1709904-MF622D31

Oil drain screw plug

1

 

13

0904060016F7

Hex flange bolt

1

Neutral signal sensor bolt

14

1707110-MF618A11

Neutral gear signal sensor

1

 

15

1700531-MF622D31

Gear shift shaft assembly

1

 

16

0928060012

Cylindrical pin

1

 

17

1709711-MF626A01

Shift fork shaft sleeve

4

 

18

1709208-MF622C01

Countershaft adjusting gasket

1

 

19

1709421-MF622C01

Countershaft left bearing outer ring

1

 

20

1701726-MF622D01

Countershaft oil collecting tray

1

 

21

1709411-MF622C01

Countershaft right bearing outer ring

1

 

22

1701726-MF622C01

Reversing shaft oil collecting tray

1

 

23

1709110-MF620A11

Input shaft oil seal

1

 

24

1706211-MF622A01

Air discharging valve connection

1

 

25

1701711-MF622D11

Right box

1

 

26

0904080030F7

Hex flange bolt

3

Cable bracket bolt

27

0971080F7

Big washer A class

3

 

28

1706190-MF622D11

Cable bracket assembly

1

 


2.6 Gear shift fork assembly

 

No.

Part No.

PartName

Quantity

Remark

1

1700509-MF622D01

Reverse gear shift fork assembly

1

 

2

1700507-MF622C01

Forward shift fork shaft assembly

1

 


 

Chapter III Diagnosis information and operation

1. Symptom-Manual transmission

 

Symptoms

Operation

Cause

Measure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Out of mesh

The shift lever is badly worn and deformed

Manual straightening shift lever; if serious bending or wear, Replace

Gear shifting rocket arm is badly worn and deformed

Replace gear shifting rocker arm in time

Gear shifting lock ball elasticity reduced

Replace gear shifting lock ball in time

Wear and strain of shifting fork

Shifting fork bending deformation can be straightened manually, but serious wear should be replaced

Synchronizer gear shell, gear sleeve or gear ring abrasion

If gear taking off occurs, wear parts should be replaced

After the adjustment, the transmission did not return to

the N gear position, or the adjustment mechanism is loose

Reposition to N gear, and adjust the clearance.

Insufficient gear shifting stroke of gear shifting tower

Replace the gear shifting tower

The connection between engine and transmission is too loose or the clearance is not adjusted properly

Can be solved by adjusting its clearance

Transmission noise or abnormal sound

Insufficient transmission oil or dirty oil

Fill enough oil or replace the oil

Too big gear axial clearance

Replace the gear.

Gear worn or gear broken

Replace the gear.

Synchronizer gear ring worn or broken

Replace the gear

Bearing damage or worn

Replace the bearing

Difficult gear shifting

Shift lever or shift fork produce deformation or

uneven wear

Replace the component.

Shift fork sleeve deformed

Replace the component.

The synchronizer ring is clamped on the gear cone

The solution is to replace the gear ring

Synchronizer slider damaged

Replace the synchronizer slider

Gear sleeve wear or ring keyway wear widen

Replace relevant parts.

 

 

 

Oil leakage

 

Oil drain screw plug leak oil

First, it is possible that the tightening torque of the screw plug is less than the specified value.The second is possible with the deviation or thread tooth damage, replace the corresponding parts

Leakage of sealing part

Replace the sealing part, and pay attention to the normative operation

Oil leakage on transmission case joint surface

Check and make the tightening torque of each connection bolt conform to the regulations.


 

Chapter IV Maintenance guide

 

1. Removal under the vehicle

 

1.1 Loosen the oil drain screw plug to drain the oil

As shown in the figure below, loosen and remove the oil filling screw plug, the oil level screw plug and the oil drain bolt to release the transmission oil;

1. Oil level screw plug  2. Oil drain screw plug  3. Oil filling screw plug

1.2 Remove hydraulic separating bearing

As shown in the figure below, first remove the clip on the separating bearing, then pull out the air discharging valve connector, then remove the hydraulic separating bearing bolt (2 in total), then remove the clutch hydraulic separating bearing, and finally remove the transmission assembly bolts in right transmission body (5 in total);

1. Air discharging valve connector  2. Hex flange bolt (2)  3. Transmission assembly hex flange bolt (5)  4. Hydraulic separating bearing


 

1.3 Remove gear shifting shaft assembly

As shown in the figure below, first remove the gear shifting case bolts (3), then shift to N gear, and remove the gear shifting shaft assembly

(Note: the gear shifting shaft can be moved up and down to select the gear, namely N gear).

1. Gear shifting shaft assembly   2. Hexagon flange bolt

1.4 Remove transmission assembly bolt and disassembly

As shown in the figure below, first remove the transmission assembly bolts (12 in total) on the left transmission body, and then remove the left transmission body with the transmission body separator.

 

1. Hexagon flange bolt (12)


 

1.5 Remove left transmission body assembly

As shown in the figure below, after removing the transmission assembly bolts (12) on the left transmission body, take down the clip on the bolt; then remove the neutral signal sensor bolt, take down the neutral signal sensor; remove the left transmission body differential oil seal with the oil seal puller (Note: scrap the oil seal, and it cannot be used again); then remove the gear shifting case locating pin (Note: scrap and cannot be used again); turned around and transmission body, remove the countershaft left bearing outer ring and differential bearing outer ring with inertia hammer; finally remove the shift fork sleeve of forward gears and reverse gear fork fork rod hole (Note: scrap and cannot be used again).

1. Neutral signal sensor   2. Neutral sensor bolt  3. Gear shifting case locating pin   4. Shift fork sleeve (2)   5. Counershaft left bearing outer ring   6. Countershaft adjusting washer   7. Differential bearing outer ring   8. Transmission assembly pin   9. Differential adjusting gasket  10. Left transmission body   11. Clamp   12. Differential oil seal   13. Transmission assembly bolt (12)


 

1.6 Remove shaft assembly, differential assembly and inner gear shifting mechanism

As shown in the figure below, first remove the input shaft assembly, then the countershaft assembly and the forward gear shifting fork assembly, then the reverse shaft assembly and the reverse gear shifting fork assembly, and finally the differential assembly.

1. Input shaft assembly  2. Forward gear shifting fork assembly  3. Reverse gear shifting fork assembly  4. Reverse gear shaft assembly  5. Differential assembly  6. Intermediate shaft assembly


 

1.7 Remove right transmission body assembly

 

1. Transmission assembly pin (2)  2. Cable bracket assembly  3. Cable bracket bolt (3)  4. Cable bracket big washer (3)  5. Engine connecting pin (2)  6. Input oil seal  7. Differential oil seal  8. Differential right bearing outer ring  9. Magnet  10. Countershaft right bearing outer ring  11. Countershaft oil collecting tray  12. Reversing gear shaft oil collecting tray  13. Shift fork sleeve (2)

1.8 Remove input shaft assembly

Use bearing extractor to disassemble the input shaft. It can only be split into the input shaft right bearing and the rest of the components.

 

1. Input shaft right bearing


 


1.9 Remove countershaft assembly

 

1. Tighten screw sleeve


 

 

1. 5th/6th gear synchronizer gear sleeve  2. Single cone synchronizer gear ring  3. Countershaft left bearing inner ring  4. Countershaft 6th gear assembly

 

 

1. Countershaft 5th gear assembly  2. Single cone synchronizer gear ring  3. 5th/6th synchronizer stop ring  4. 5th/6th synchronizer hub assembly


 

 

 

1. Double cone synchronizer gear ring assembly  2. Countershaft 4th gear assembly  3. 2nd/3rd gear clamp ring 1  4. 4th/5th gear clamp ring 2

 

 

1. 1st/2nd gear synchronizer assembly  2. 3rd/4th gear synchronizer stop ring  3. Double cone synchronizer gear ring assembly

 

 

1. 3rd/4th gear synchronizer stop ring  2. Countershaft 3rd gear assembly


 

 

1. Countershaft 2nd gear assembly  2. 1st/2nd gear synchronizer gear ring assembly  3. 4th/5th gear clamp ring 2  4. 2nd/3rd gear clamp ring 1

 

 

1. 3rd/4th gear synchronizer stop ring  2. 1st/2nd gear synchronizer assembly  3. 1st/2nd gear synchronizer gear ring assembly  4. Countershaft 1st gear gasket

5. 1st gear needle bearing  6. Countershaft 1st gear assembly

 

 

 

1. Countershaft right bearing inner ring   2. Countershaft


 

1.10 Remove reverse shaft assembly

 

1. Reverse gear left bearing  2. R gear synchronizer gear sleeve  3. High speed synchronizer clip ring

 

1. Reverse gear idling gear  2. R gear synchronizer hub assembly  3. Double cone synchronizer gear ring assembly  4. Reverse gear shaft reverse gear gasket

5. 1st gear needle bearing

 

1. Reverse gear right bearing


 

1.11 Remove differential assembly

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Shaft retaining ring (2)

2. Planetary gear shaft

 

 

 

 

 

1. Half shaft gear gasket (2)

2. Half shaft gear (2)

3. Planetray gear gasket (2)

4. Planetary gear (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Differential bearing inner ring

 

 

 

 

1. Hex flange bolt (10)

2. Main reduction gear


 


 

First.Cautions

Matters needing attention before assembly:


Chapter VAssembly under the vehicle


 

① Clean all parts, when assembly, please use the corresponding special auxiliary tool, ensure the smooth assembly of each component;

② In the relative movement of parts surface, spray gear oil;

③ Needle bearing assembly should be in the peripheral surface of the gear oil;

④ Before the oil seal assembly, spread oil to the oil seal hole evenly;

⑤ When assembling the synchronizer, first align the synchronizer sliding block to the sliding bolt slot on the synchronizer gear ring;

⑥ Pay attention to the position and direction of each part;

⑦ Note: When assembling the transmission (left and right transmission body; gear shifting case), the magnet can not be mis-installed, and has been coated with transmission assembly glue;

⑧ Note: when installing the input shaft assembly, the spline of the input shaft shall not scratch the oil seal of the input shaft; otherwise, replace the oil seal of the input shaft;

⑨ Pay attention to the assembly of the main reduction gear and the countershaft locking screw sleeve, the screw teeth should be evenly coated with an appropriate amount of LETAI 271 thread fastening adhesive;

⑩ Pay attention to the tightening torque of each bolt;


 

2. Assembly

 

2.1 Assemble right transmission body assembly

 

1. Shift fork sleeve (2)  2. Transmission assembly pin (2)  3. Cable bracket assembly  4. Cable bracket bolt (3)  5. Cable bracket big washer (3)  6. Engine connecting pin (2)  7. Input oil seal  8. Differential oil seal  9. Differential right bearing outer ring  10. Magnet  11. Countershaft right bearing outer ring  12. Countershaft oil collecting tray

 

2.2 Assemble input shaft assembly

 

 

 

1. Input shaft right bearing   2. Output shaft left bearing


 


2.3 Assemble countershaft assembly

 

 

1. Countershaft right bearing inner ring   2. Countershaft


 

 

 

1. 3rd/4th gear synchronizer stop ring  2. 1st/2nd gear synchronizer assembly  3. 1st/2nd gear synchronizer gear ring assembly  4. Countershaft 1st gear gasket

5. 1st gear needle bearing  6. Countershaft 1st gear assembly

 

 

1. Countershaft 2nd gear assembly  2. 1st/2nd gear synchronizer gear ring assembly  3. 2nd/3rd gear clamp ring 1  4. 4th/5th gear clamp ring 2


 

 

1. 3rd/4th gear synchronizer stop ring  2. Countershaft 3rd gear assembly

 

 

 

1. 1st/2nd gear synchronizer assembly  2. 3rd/4th gear synchronizer stop ring  3. Double cone synchronizer gear ring assembly

 

 

 

 

1. Double cone synchronizer gear ring assembly  2. Countershaft 4th gear assembly  3. 4th/5th gear clamp ring 2  4. 2nd/3rd gear clamp ring 1


 

 

1. 3rd/4th gear synchronizer stop ring  2. 1st/2nd gear synchronizer assembly  3. Double cone synchronizer gear ring assembly  4. Countershaft 5th gear assembly

 

 

 

 

1. Single cone synchronizer gear ring   2. Countershaft 6th gear assembly  3. Countershaft left bearing inner ring

 

 

 

 


 

Precautions:


1. Tighten screw sleeve


 

1. In addition to pressing and installing the bearing, spread lubricating oil to the countershaft and countershaft matched parts before each assembly step;

2. In the last step, the locking screw sleeve needs to be coated on the thread with LPT 7649 catalyst and LPT 272 thread fastening adhesive.

3. At each assembly point, check whether the gear is flexible and whether the clamp ring is in place;


 


2.4. Assemble reverse shaft assembly

 

 

1. Reversing left bearing


 


 

1. Reverse gear idling gear  2. High speed synchronizer clamping ring  3. R gear synchronizer assembly  4. Double cone synchronizer gear ring assembly  5. 1st gear needle bearing

6. Reversing shaft reversing gear gasket

 

1. Reversing left bearing

Note: 1. Except for pressing and installing the bearing, when installing, spread the lubricating oil to the reversing shaft surface and synchronizer and gear ring matched surface;

2. At each assembly point, check whether the gear is flexible and whether the clamp ring is in place;


 

2.5 Assemble differential assembly

 

 

1. Hex flange bolt (10)

2. Main reduction gear   Note: 1. This step is warm installation;

2. Before tightening the bolt, it is necessary to spread the thread with lenten 7649 catalyst

and lenten 272 thread fastening adhesive;

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Differential bearing inner ring (2)

 

 

 

 

 

1. Half shaft gear gasket (2)

2. Half shaft gear (2)

3. Planetray gear gasket (2)

4. Planetary gear (2)

 

 

 

 

1. Shaft retaining ring (2)

2. Planetary gear shaft


 

2.6 Assemble shaft assembly, differential assembly and inner gear shifting mechanism

 

1. Input shaft assembly  2. Forward gear shift fork assembly  3. Reversing gear shift fork assembly  4. Reversing gear shaft assembly  5. Differential assembly

6. Countershaft assembly     After completing this step, need to measure distance between the countershaft bearing outer ring end surface to the transmission assembly surface of the right transmission body, the distance between the differential bearing outer

 ring end surface to the transmission assembly surface of the right transmission body, the distance between the left transmission body countershaft bearing hole end surface (the end surface contact to the countershaft gasket) to the transmission assembly surface of left transmission body, the distance between the left transmission body countershaft bearing hole end surface (the end surface contact to the differential gasket) to the transmission assembly surface of left transmission body. Calculate the corresponding difference, according to the following principles to select the appropriate countershaft gasket and differential gasket. Selection principle of gasket:

1) Assemble and ensure that the countershaft assembly has an interference of 0.04mm0.11mm in the transmission body;

2) Assemble and ensure that the differential assembly has an interference of 0.09mm0.16mm in the transmission body;


 

2.7 Assemble left transmission body assembly

 

 

1. Neutral signal sensor  2. Neutral sensor bolt  3. Gear shifting case locating pin  4. Shift fork sleeve (2)  5. Countershaft left bearing outer ring  6. Countershaft adjusting gasket  7. Differential bearing outer ring  8. Transmission assembly pin  9. Differential adjusting gasket  10. Left transmission body  11. Clamp  12. Differential oil seal  13. Transmission assembly bolt (12)

2.8 Assemble left transmission body and transmission assembly bolt

 


 

2.9. Assemble gear shifting shaft assembly

 

 

 

1. Gear shifting shaft assembly  2. Hex flange bolt (3)

2.10 Assembly the transmission assembly bolt on the right transmission body and clutch hydraulic separating bearing

 

 

1. Air discharging valve connector  2. Hex flange bolt (2)  3. Transmission assembly hex flange bolt (5)  4. Hydraulic separating bearing


 

2.11 Assemble transmission oil drain screw plug

 

 

1. Oil level screw plug  2. Oil drain screw plug  3. Oil filling screw plug